数字宫颈癌筛查:可靠的一站式方法?

Q4 Medicine Jordan Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI:10.35516/jmj.v56i1.230
L. Al-Mehaisen, Tariq N Al-Shatanawi, N. Al-Husban, Soha Albeitawi, D. Hiasat, Lena Al-Kuran, O. Al-kuran
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景在全球范围内,癌症被认为是癌症中第四常见的女性。环球数据显示,2018年全球有311365例CC相关死亡,其中90%发生在低收入国家。在约旦,CC在女性中排名第12位,是最常见的癌症。本报告的主要目的是能够确定数字筛查(DS)是否可靠,是否值得在我们的一站式妇科诊所使用。材料和方法本研究针对2019年1月1日至2019年12月31日期间参加一站式妇科门诊常规CC筛查的所有女性。纳入标准要求女性年满18岁或以上,身体健康,既往宫颈涂片正常(常规巴氏涂片(CPS)或液基细胞学(LBC)),即既往所有筛查结果均正常。结果共有94例患者同意采用DS法,平均年龄43岁。25.5%的DS筛查结果异常。与全国12.5%的液基细胞学(LBC)异常涂片数据相比,两种方法之间的异常筛查结果数量存在统计学上的显著差异(p值0.000)。约旦大多数CCS中心都使用LBC。结论数字宫颈筛查方法节省了时间,提供了一站式临床管理,从而最大限度地降低了失访率,并可用于阴道镜检查。此外,低资源国家应考虑DS。
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Digital cervical cancer screening: a reliable One-Stop method ?
BackgroundWorldwide, cervical cancer (CC) is considered the fourth most common cancer in women. Globocandata stated 311,365 CC related mortalities in the world in 2018, 90% of them occurred in low-income countries. In Jordan, CC ranks as the 12th most common cancer among women. The primary aim of this report is to be able to decide if digital screening (DS) is reliable and worth using in our one stop gynecology clinics. Materials and MethodsThis study was done for all women who attended one stop out-patient gynecology services for routine CC screening between 1/1/2019 and 31/12/2019. Inclusion criteria requested women to be 18 years of age or more, healthy, and had previously normal cervical smear (conventional Pap smear (CPS) or Liquid based cytology (LBC)) i.e., all previous screening tests results were normal. ResultsA total number of 94 patients agreed to have the DS method done, mean age was 43 years. 25.5% were found to have abnormal screening results on DS. When compared to the national data of 12.5% abnormal smears in Liquid‐based cytology (LBC), there was a statistically significant difference in the numbers of abnormal screening results between both methods (p value of 0.000). LBC is used in most centers for CCS in Jordan ConclusionThe digital cervical screening method saves time and offers a one stop clinic management, therefore minimizing lost to follow up rate, and where colposcopy is indicated. Additionally, DS should be considered in low resource countries.
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Jordan Medical Journal
Jordan Medical Journal Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.20
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0.00%
发文量
33
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