维吾尔传统医学异常体液型伴人格特质重度抑郁症的调查分析

Aman Gul, Palidan Wushuer, Hua Rui, Aikeranmu Aihemaiti, Nassirhadjy Memtily, Ainiwaer Talifu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:探讨维吾尔族中医体液异常型重性抑郁障碍患者的人格特征,为临床治疗和预防抑郁症提供理论依据。方法:采用艾森克人格问卷(EPQ)对238例抑郁症患者进行测试,并与正常模式组进行比较,测试结果采用SPSS 21.0统计软件进行数据分析,两组采用[公式:见正文]-检验进行比较,采用方差分析进行比较,用LSD方法进行配对比较,发现[公式:见正文]具有统计学意义。结果:抑郁症患者的心理素质,即精神性/社会性(P)、外向性/内向性(E)、神经质/稳定性(N)和谎言/社会期望性(L)均高于正常模式组,差异有统计学意义;与其他异常体液型抑郁症相比,异常寒冷干燥型抑郁症患者的[公式:见正文]-和[公式:看正文]-量表得分高于正常组。结论:研究结果表明,体液异常和人格异常在抑郁症的发病机制中均有一定作用。特别是寒燥型体液异常患者的人格特征在抑郁症的发生和发展中起着重要作用。
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A survey and analysis of traditional Uyghur medicine abnormal body fluid type major depressive disorder with personality traits
Objective: To explore the personality characteristics of Traditional Uyghur Medicine (TUM) abnormal body fluid type major depressive disorder in patients and provide a theoretical basis for the clinical treatment and prevention of depression. Method: Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ) was used to test the 238 patients with depression, responses were compared with normal mode group, test results were obtained using SPSS 21.0 statistical software for data analysis, the two groups were compared using [Formula: see text]-test, variance analysis was used in the comparison, pairwise comparison was made with the LSD method and [Formula: see text] was found to be statistically significant. Results: The mental qualities namely Psychoticism/Socialization (P), Extroversion/Introversion (E), Neuroticism/Stability (N) and Lie/Social Desirability (L) of patients with depression were found to be higher than the normal mode group, and the difference was statistically significant; the scores of [Formula: see text]- and [Formula: see text]-scales were higher in the patients with abnormal cold and dry type depression than those in the normal group, compared with other abnormal body fluid type depressions. Conclusion: Research results indicate that abnormal body fluid and personality both play a role in the pathogenesis of depression. In particular, the personality characteristics of patients with abnormal cold and dry type body fluid play an important role in the occurence and development of depression.
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