{"title":"失落和归属的熟悉语法:在独裁统治后的阿根廷策划跨性别亲属关系","authors":"Cole Rizki","doi":"10.1177/1470412920941905","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"On 24 March 1976, the Argentine military staged a coup d’état and established dictatorship. To eliminate radical left activists, the armed forces perpetrated mass civilian murder until democratic transition in 1983. The Mothers of Plaza de Mayo emerged, protesting their children’s disappearance by mobilizing portraiture to make visible familial rupture and indict the state. This article examines the archival exhibit, Esta se fue, a esta la mataron, esta murió (2017), which displayed trans women’s vernacular photographs and family albums from the 1970s–1980s, the same years as dictatorship. Analyzing the exhibit’s curatorial choices and the photographs’ material and haptic qualities, this article reads the exhibit alongside the Mothers’ iconic activist visual culture and national narratives of family loss. In doing so, the author suggests the exhibit renders trans sociality familial and familiar to a national viewing public, thereby reinterpreting Argentine history by installing trans subjects as proper subjects of national mourning.","PeriodicalId":45373,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Visual Culture","volume":"19 1","pages":"197 - 211"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2020-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/1470412920941905","citationCount":"5","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Familiar grammars of loss and belonging: curating trans kinship in post-dictatorship Argentina\",\"authors\":\"Cole Rizki\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/1470412920941905\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"On 24 March 1976, the Argentine military staged a coup d’état and established dictatorship. To eliminate radical left activists, the armed forces perpetrated mass civilian murder until democratic transition in 1983. The Mothers of Plaza de Mayo emerged, protesting their children’s disappearance by mobilizing portraiture to make visible familial rupture and indict the state. This article examines the archival exhibit, Esta se fue, a esta la mataron, esta murió (2017), which displayed trans women’s vernacular photographs and family albums from the 1970s–1980s, the same years as dictatorship. Analyzing the exhibit’s curatorial choices and the photographs’ material and haptic qualities, this article reads the exhibit alongside the Mothers’ iconic activist visual culture and national narratives of family loss. In doing so, the author suggests the exhibit renders trans sociality familial and familiar to a national viewing public, thereby reinterpreting Argentine history by installing trans subjects as proper subjects of national mourning.\",\"PeriodicalId\":45373,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Visual Culture\",\"volume\":\"19 1\",\"pages\":\"197 - 211\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/1470412920941905\",\"citationCount\":\"5\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Visual Culture\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"90\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/1470412920941905\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"社会学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"0\",\"JCRName\":\"ART\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Visual Culture","FirstCategoryId":"90","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1470412920941905","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"ART","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
摘要
1976年3月24日,阿根廷军方发动政变,建立独裁政权。为了消灭激进的左派激进分子,武装部队在1983年民主转型之前进行了大规模的平民谋杀。“五月广场的母亲”(Mothers of Plaza de Mayo)出现了,她们通过动员肖像来抗议自己孩子的失踪,让家庭破裂变得显而易见,并起诉政府。本文考察了档案展览Esta se fue, a Esta la mataron, Esta murió(2017),该展览展示了20世纪70年代至80年代跨性别女性的乡土照片和家庭相册,与独裁统治同年。本文分析了展览策展人的选择、照片的材料和触感质量,并将展览与母亲协会标志性的激进主义视觉文化和家庭丧失的国家叙事结合起来。在此过程中,作者建议该展览使跨性别社会为全国观众所熟悉和熟悉,从而通过将跨性别主题作为国家哀悼的适当主题来重新解释阿根廷历史。
Familiar grammars of loss and belonging: curating trans kinship in post-dictatorship Argentina
On 24 March 1976, the Argentine military staged a coup d’état and established dictatorship. To eliminate radical left activists, the armed forces perpetrated mass civilian murder until democratic transition in 1983. The Mothers of Plaza de Mayo emerged, protesting their children’s disappearance by mobilizing portraiture to make visible familial rupture and indict the state. This article examines the archival exhibit, Esta se fue, a esta la mataron, esta murió (2017), which displayed trans women’s vernacular photographs and family albums from the 1970s–1980s, the same years as dictatorship. Analyzing the exhibit’s curatorial choices and the photographs’ material and haptic qualities, this article reads the exhibit alongside the Mothers’ iconic activist visual culture and national narratives of family loss. In doing so, the author suggests the exhibit renders trans sociality familial and familiar to a national viewing public, thereby reinterpreting Argentine history by installing trans subjects as proper subjects of national mourning.
期刊介绍:
journal of visual culture is essential reading for academics, researchers and students engaged with the visual within the fields and disciplines of: · film, media and television studies · art, design, fashion and architecture history ·visual culture ·cultural studies and critical theory · gender studies and queer studies · ethnic studies and critical race studies·philosophy and aesthetics ·photography, new media and electronic imaging ·critical sociology ·history ·geography/urban studies ·comparative literature and romance languages ·the history and philosophy of science, technology and medicine