COVID-19大流行相关概念的语言化:德语的新词潜力

IF 0.1 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Folia Linguistica et Litteraria Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI:10.31902/fll.40.2022.14
S. Simoska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

过去的研究表明,危机时期似乎会刺激语言的构词潜力,例如二战中的tr mmerfrau, Kristallnacht, Anschluss, hamstern。本研究基于2019冠状病毒病大流行期间的语言变化,有助于该领域以前的研究,即人类在危机时期的行为被证明是几个世纪以来普遍存在的。本文分析的新词(完全新的单词,已有单词的新义)是反映COVID-19危机期间带来的特定行为的个人/群体参考术语。这些新词大多由范围更广的复合词组成,它们可能会通过使用测试,并被永久地收录进德语词典。其他类型的新词可能只是偶尔使用。此外,可能值得一提的是,在德语词典中包含的某些摘录已被Duden在线验证。
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VERBALIZATION OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC-RELATED CONCEPTS: NEOLOGISM POTENTIAL OF THE GERMAN LANGUAGE
Times of crisis seem to stimulate the word formation potential of languages as shown in past research e.g. Trümmerfrau, Kristallnacht, Anschluss, hamstern in World War II. The present study, based on language change during the Covid19 pandemic, contributes to previous studies in this domain, whereby the behavior of mankind in times of crisis is proven to be universal over the centuries. The neologisms (completely new words, new meanings of already existing words) analysed in this paper, are terms for person/group reference reflecting a specific behaviour brought on during the COVID-19 crisis. Most of these neologisms, primarily consisting of a wider range of compounds, may pass the test of usage and be included permanently into the German lexicon. Other types of neologisms may only be used occasionally. Also, it might be worth mentioning that the inclusion of certain excerpts in the German lexicon has been verified by Duden online.
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来源期刊
Folia Linguistica et Litteraria
Folia Linguistica et Litteraria HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
0.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
29
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