JIFAM体验营销特刊:来自国际农产品食品行业的视角

Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Journal of International Food and Agribusiness Marketing Pub Date : 2022-03-15 DOI:10.1080/08974438.2022.2073148
M. Ingrassia, S. Chironi, C. Bellia
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在过去的几十年里,食品行业的全球化有所增加,导致消费者发现食品之间几乎没有区别,消费者对品牌的忠诚度也降低了。为了帮助克服这个问题,食品公司正试图通过体验营销将消费者的注意力从产品本身转移到其他因素上,比如他们对品牌/产品的体验以及由此产生的情感。体验式营销的兴起导致企业基于体验而不仅仅是产品的特性和质量来宣传和销售他们的产品,这意味着消费者在购买决策中越来越多地受到情感因素的激励。体验不是自我产生的,而是由不同的刺激引起的,这些刺激包括购买前和购买后的营销活动。商家需要认识到,良好的体验应该嵌入到每一种产品的“价值主张”中,因为消费者想要购买一种愉快的、引人入胜的体验,这将有助于巩固一个成功的品牌。体验式营销有潜力在农业食品部门得到有效应用,并显著影响消费者的食品购买选择。在农业食品领域,当谈到体验时,更容易想到感官体验,而感官营销通常被食品企业使用。事实上,当消费者做出购买选择时,食物的感官特征是他们喜欢的主要驱动因素。农业食品领域的体验营销可以从不同的领域获得宝贵的启示。例如,它可以利用来自食品加工技术进步的信息;也就是说,它可以通过在农业环境中食物成为一种生态系统农业环境服务的体验的感官刺激来唤起情感。本期特刊涵盖了体验营销研究人员的贡献,涵盖了消费者感官和情感体验、品牌体验和消费者对食品质量的看法等主题。本特刊的论文汇编探讨了农业食品部门的体验式营销,并通过国际视角提供了其对消费者参与的影响的见解。这期特刊从一项探索性研究开始,该研究调查了消费者在德国一家真正的咖啡馆里对咖啡饮料的感官接受度和支付意愿。与实验室研究相反,我们在一个自然的消费环境中,在盲目的条件下对消费者的体验进行研究,以获得现实生活中可持续食品选择行为的知识。它基于这样的假设:情境可以影响消费者的认知,而日常习惯对于反映多方面的决策环境、减少消费者的认知负担和其他经验偏见是有价值的。接下来是一项基于经验数据的原创研究,该研究强调了如何在连贯的语境中呈现具有强烈生产地域特征的葡萄酒,以及它的感官特征,可能会影响消费者的偏好、消费场合和购买意图,因为连贯的语境激发了积极的情感体验。由来自意大利重要葡萄酒产区的四种Spumante葡萄酒的大量专家进行了盲感测试。此外,焦点小组的盲酒品酒活动既可以脱离语境,也可以在连贯的语境中进行(Gulet系泊)
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JIFAM Special Issue on Experiential Marketing: Perspectives from the International Agro-food Sector
Globalization in the food sector has increased over the past few decades, resulting in consumers finding little differentiation between food products, and consumers who are less loyal to the brand. To help overcome this problem, food companies are trying to shift the consumer’s attention from the product itself toward other elements, such as the experience they have with the brand/product and the emotions that derive from it, through Experiential Marketing. The rise of Experiential Marketing has led to businesses advertising and selling their offerings based on experiences rather than just the characteristics and quality of the product, meaning consumers are increasingly motivated by emotional factors in their purchasing decisions. Experiences are not self-generated but induced by different stimuli that consist of preand post-purchase marketing initiatives. Businesses need to recognize that a good experience should be embedded in the “value proposition” of every product, as the consumer wants to buy an enjoyable and engaging experience, and this will help consolidate a successful brand. Experiential Marketing has the potential to be effectively applied in the Agro-food sector and significantly influence consumers’ food purchasing choices. In the Agro-food sector it is easier to think about sensorial experiences when talking about the experience, and often Sensory Marketing is used by food businesses. In fact, the sensory characteristics of food are the primary drivers of liking for consumers when they make their purchase choices. Experiential Marketing in the Agro-food sector can receive valuable inspiration from different fields. For example, it can use information from advances in food processing technology; that is, it may evoke emotions through sensorial stimuli of an experience in an agricultural environment in which food becomes an eco-systemic agro-environmental service. This special issue encompasses contributions from Experiential Marketing researchers, and covers topics such as, consumers sensory and emotional experiences, brand experience, and consumer perceptions of food quality. The papers that compile this special issue explore Experiential Marketing in the Agro-food sector and provide insights of its effects on consumer engagement through an international perspective. The special issue starts with an exploratory study that investigates consumers’ sensory acceptance and willingness to pay for coffee drinks in a real caf e in Germany. Contrary to laboratory studies, consumers’ experience was studied in a natural consumption environment under blind conditions, in order to gain knowledge on sustainable food choice behavior in a real-life situation. It was based on the assumption that context can influence consumer perceptions and daily habits are valuable for reflecting a multi-faceted decision environment, reducing consumer cognitive burden and other empirical biases. Following this is an original study based on empirical data that highlights how presenting a wine strongly characterized by its production territory, and in a coherent context with its sensorial traits, may influence consumers’ preferences, consumption occasions and purchasing intentions, due to the positive emotional experience that the coherent context aroused. A blind sensory test by a large sample of experts of four Spumante wines originating from an important Italian wine region was conducted. In addition, focus groups with a blind wine tasting both out-of-context and in a coherent context (a Gulet moored
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来源期刊
Journal of International Food and Agribusiness Marketing
Journal of International Food and Agribusiness Marketing Business, Management and Accounting-Business and International Management
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
28
期刊介绍: The Journal of International Food & Agribusiness Marketing is a timely journal that serves as a forum for the exchange and dissemination of food and agribusiness marketing knowledge and experiences on an international scale. Designed to study the characteristics and workings of food and agribusiness marketing systems around the world, the journal critically examines marketing issues in the total food business chain prevailing in different parts of the globe by using a systems and cross-cultural/national approach to explain the many facets of food marketing in a range of socioeconomic and political systems.
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