听觉和其他心理问题导论

Ismael Apud
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引用次数: 0

摘要

麦考利和格雷厄姆在《倾听声音和心灵的其他问题》一书中对宗教的认知科学做出了新颖的贡献。作者提出了一种自然主义、多元性和跨学科的方法来分析正常认知、宗教认知和异常认知之间的连续性。麦考利和格雷厄姆利用成熟的自然系统来理解不同的宗教“异常”体验:听到上帝或其他精神存在的声音,请愿祈祷失败引起的情绪障碍,宗教顾虑及其与强迫症症状的相似性,以及自闭症谱系障碍的“心盲无神论”。尽管有一些小的弱点,例如过度使用成熟的自然系统来解释宗教现象,但这本书是对宗教认知科学的重要贡献。
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Introduction to Hearing Voices and Other Matters of the Mind
In the book Hearing Voices and Other Matters of the Mind, McCauley and Graham present a novel contribution to the Cognitive Science of Religion. The authors propose a naturalistic, pluralistic, and interdisciplinary approach to analyze the continuities between normal cognition, religious cognition, and abnormal cognition. McCauley and Graham use the idea of maturationally natural systems to understand different religious “abnormal” experiences: hearing voices from God or other spiritual beings, mood disorders caused by a failure in petitionary prayer, religious scrupulosity and its resemblance with Obsessive-Compulsive symptoms, and the “mindblind atheism” of Autistic Spectrum Disorder. Despite some minor weaknesses, e.g., an excessive use of maturationally natural systems to explain religious phenomena, the book is an important contribution to the Cognitive Science of Religion.
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