西部某医科大学本科教师教学质量及影响因素分析

Shunyue Yang, Shan Yan, Jian-yun Yu, Chuanzhi Xu, Guofeng Song, F. Lu, Fuli Li, Weitang Shao, D. You
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摘要

目的了解云南某医科大学教学质量现状及影响因素,提高教师的教学质量。方法采用自制的教师教学质量评价表,包括9个一级指标。2016年12月,对部分2013-2016年级的学生进行了一项关于2016年9-12月为其授课的教师的调查,涉及7个不同专业、23名教师和18门课程。采用SPSS 21.0进行数据分析。枚举数据按频率和百分比描述。满意度采用单变量和多变量Logistic回归分析。结果本次调查共收集有效问卷1542份。单因素Logistic回归分析显示,教师课堂教学质量的总体满意度有6个因素,分别是“课程是否专业(OR=1.430)”、“课程难度(OR=1.731)”、”课程进展(OR=1.620)“、”课后学习时间(OR=1.141)“、“课前兴趣(OR=1.565)”和”课后兴趣(OR=2.291)“,分别地结论“课程专业性强”、“课程过于简单”和“课程进展缓慢”是高满意度的有利因素,而“课程由学生所属部门开设”、“课后学习时间太短”和“课后学习兴趣下降”可能是高满意度不利因素。关键词:教学质量;影响因素;Logistic回归分析
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Analysis of teaching quality and influencing factors of undergraduate teachers in a Medical University in western China
Objective In order to understand the current situation and influencing factors of teaching quality in a Medical University in Yunnan, thus improving the teaching quality of the teachers. Methods The self-made evaluation forms for teachers' teaching quality which include 9 first-level indicators were adopted. In December 2016, a survey was conducted on some students from grade 2013 to 2016 about the teachers who gave them lectures from September to December 2016, involving 7 different majors, 23 teachers and 18 courses. SPSS 21.0 was used for data analysis. Enumeration data were described by frequencies and percentages. Univariate and multivariate Logistic regression analyses were used for satisfaction. Results There were 1 542 valid questionnaires collected in this survey. Univariate Logistic regression analysis showed that there were 6 factors related to the overall satisfaction of teachers' classroom teaching quality, which were "whether the courses are professional (OR=1.430)", "curriculum difficulty (OR=1.731)", "curriculum progression (OR=1.620)", "learning time after class (OR=1.141)", "interest before class (OR=1.565)", and "interest after class (OR=2.291)", respectively. Conclusion "courses are professional", "courses are too easy", and "the progression of courses is slow " are favorable factors for high satisfaction degree, while "courses are set up by the departments that the students belong", "learning time used after class is too short", and "interest for study is decreased after class" may be unfavorable factors for high satisfaction degree. Key words: Teaching quality; Influencing factors; Logistic regression analysis
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