Konkian/ saratian边界(保加利亚东北部)的生物事件——对古气候变化的响应

M. Yaneva, Nadja Ognjanova-Rumenova, E. Koleva-Rekalova, P. Nikolov, Yordanka Donkova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对位于Briz海滩和Trakata海滩之间的Euxinograd组Konkian部分的新露头进行了研究。该剖面由灰色钙质粘土、层状钙质粘土和石灰岩组成,其年龄由软体动物和硅藻决定,范围从Konkian到Sarmatian。所研究的沉积物沉积在海平面频繁波动的浅海环境中。硅藻化石区系的特征是物种组成单一。破碎的硅藻瓣和相对丰富的砂粒表明间歇性的高水动力学。一般来说,气候温暖,至少有三个干燥期,在此期间碱度和CaCO3含量显著增加,软体动物和硅藻的生活条件恶化。
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Bioevents at the Konkian/Sarmatian boundary (Northeastern Bulgaria) – a response to paleoclimatic changes
New outcrops of the Konkian part of the Euxinograd Formation, located between Briz beach and Trakata beach, have been studied. The section comprises an alternation of gray calcareous clays, laminated calcareous clays and limestones, whose age is determined by mollusks and diatoms and ranges from the Konkian to the Sarmatian. The studied sediments were deposited in a shallow-marine environment with frequent fluctuations of the sea level. The fossil diatom flora is characterized by a monotonous species composition. The presence of crushed diatom valves and a relatively abundant sand fraction suggest intermittent high water dynamics. Generally, the climate was warm, with at least three dry periods, during which the alkalinity and CaCO3 content increased significantly and the living conditions of the mollusks and diatoms deteriorated.
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