智慧城市在区域政府公共服务创新中的实施(以万隆市和望加锡市为例)

Widuri Wulandari, Siti Munawaroh
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引用次数: 4

摘要

为了改善公共服务,万隆市和望加锡市政府实施了智能城市,并按照Kementerian Pendayagunan Aparatur Negara&Reformasi Birokrasi的指示,在教育、卫生、住房等领域提供满足社会需求的优质服务。地方政府还必须创造性和创新性地工作,通过利用信息技术提高问责制、透明度和响应能力。本研究的重点是比较万隆政府和望加锡市在运营智慧城市方面的情况,以实施公共服务的创新。作为本研究的一种方法,使用了定性分析,以便在使用先前研究的综述文献的同时,能够真实、系统地详细解释该领域中的现象或情况。万隆市和望加锡市政府已证明是实施智能城市的成功地区。尽管望加锡市在实施智慧城市方面起步较晚,但这两个城市都因提供高质量的创新服务而获得了许多奖项。尽管到目前为止已经取得了成功,但这两个城市的公共服务创新仍有待改进,以便社会的更大一部分能够从中受益。地方当局需要做出深刻的承诺,才能实施创造创新计划的智能城市。智慧城市的实施是创造良好治理的解决方案,并在社会的多个部门进行改进。此外,智慧城市还支持社区活动,并为地方政府提供方便的信息访问。关键词:智慧城市、创新、公共服务
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THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SMART CITY IN CREATING INNOVATIONS OF PUBLIC SERVICES BY REGIONAL GOVERNMENTS (CASE STUDY OF BANDUNG CITY AND MAKASSAR CITY)
In order to make improvements in public services, the City Government of Bandung and Kota Makassar implement Smart City, and it is also in accordance with the directions of the Kementerian Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara & Reformasi Birokrasi provide quality services that satisfy the needs of society in the fields of education, health, housing, and so forth. Local governments must also work creatively and innovatively to improve accountability, transparency, and responsiveness by utilizing information technology. The focus of this study is to compare the Government of Bandung with Makassar City in running Smart City in order to implement the innovation of public services. As a method for this research, a qualitative analysis is used, so that the phenomena or situations in the field can be realistically and systematically explained in detail while using the review literature from previous research. The Governments of Bandung City and Makassar City have shown to be successful areas with the implementation of Smart City. Both cities have received many awards for providing innovative services of high quality in spite of the fact that Makassar city started relatively late with implementing Smart City. Although they have been successful so far, the innovation of public services in these two cities will still have to be improved, so that a larger part of society will be able to profit from them. It takes a deep commitment on the part of the local authorities in order to be able to implement Smart City that creates an innovative programme. Smart City's implementation is a solution for creating good governance and makes improvements across multiple sectors of society. Moreover, Smart City sustains community activities and also provides easy access to information made by local governments. Keywords: Smart City, Innovation, Public Service
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