半语制的起源:尼尔斯-埃里克·汉斯格尔德和对母语的崇拜

IF 1.5 1区文学 Q2 LINGUISTICS Journal of Sociolinguistics Pub Date : 2023-03-08 DOI:10.1111/josl.12614

David Karlander, Linus Salö

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引用次数: 0

摘要

“半语言主义”是语言科学中最受质疑的理论之一。然而，人们对它的起源知之甚少。我们对半语言主义的历史进行了批判性的描述，追溯其根源于Nils Erik hanseg(1918-2002)的工作，他是ume大学Sámi的首任主席(1975-1979)，他在20世纪60年代发展了半语言主义理论(halvspr kighet)。我们展示了hanseg如何利用纳粹德国语言学的思想将半语言理论化，并针对瑞典最北部的少数双语者提出了一种无情的语言病理学理论。

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The origin of semilingualism: Nils-Erik Hansegård and the cult of the mother tongue

‘Semilingualism’ is one of the most questionable theories produced in the language sciences. Yet, little is known about its origins. We present a critical account of the history of semilingualism, tracing its roots in the work of Nils Erik Hansegård, (1918–2002), inaugural chair of Sámi at Umeå University (1975–1979), who developed a theory of semilingualism (halvspråkighet) in the 1960s. We show how Hansegård theorized semilingualism using ideas from Nazi German linguistics, producing an unforgiving theory of linguistic pathology directed at minoritized bilinguals in Sweden's far north.

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来源期刊

Journal of Sociolinguistics LINGUISTICS-

CiteScore

4.20

自引率

10.50%

发文量

期刊介绍： Journal of Sociolinguistics promotes sociolinguistics as a thoroughly linguistic and thoroughly social-scientific endeavour. The journal is concerned with language in all its dimensions, macro and micro, as formal features or abstract discourses, as situated talk or written text. Data in published articles represent a wide range of languages, regions and situations - from Alune to Xhosa, from Cameroun to Canada, from bulletin boards to dating ads.

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