Impact of partial surface waviness on the tribological performance of hydrodynamic journal bearing

In this paper, the static performance analysis of journal bearing having full and partial surface waviness has been presented. The surface waviness is to be considered in the full, first half, second half, and pressure-increasing and decreasing regions of the bearing for analysis. The effect of surface waviness is considered by modifying the lubricant flow governing Reynolds equation with the film thickness equation and it is solved with the finite element method to get performance parameters like bearing load capacity, friction coefficient, and so forth operating under eccentricity ratios range of 0.2–0.8. The waviness geometrical parameters like waviness numbers and amplitudes are also considered in circumferential, axial, and both directions in the selected regions. The maximum performance has been found for waviness in the full and pressure-increasing region in the circumferential direction at a high eccentricity ratio.