车间机械师职业压力与血压变化关系的探讨

Dadang Shokhibul Kafi, Erwin Dyah Nawawinetu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

引言:压力是个体情绪、思想和身体状况的表现。每个人都有可能经历压力。来自工作场所的压力称为职业压力。血压升高是工作压力对身体的影响之一,需要注意,因为血压持续升高会导致工人血压升高。本研究的目的是概述职业压力与工人血压变化之间的关系。方法:采用描述性观察性研究。受访者为30人(车间机械师)。本研究的变量为职业压力水平和收缩压变化。压力水平采用问卷法测量,血压采用张力计测量。使用交叉表分析压力水平与血压之间的相关性。结果:与轻度压力水平(46.6%)相比,中度压力水平的受访者比例更高(53.4%)。收缩压升高的受访者比例(63.3%)高于收缩压降低的受访者(3.4%)和血压恒定的受访者(33.3%)中度压力水平者的血压(93.7%)高于轻度压力水平者(28.5%)。结论:压力水平越高,血压升高的受访者比例越高。
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A DESCRIPTION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN OCCUPATIONAL STRESS AND BLOOD PRESSURE CHANGES IN WORKSHOP MECHANICS
Introduction: Stress is the occurrence of the individual's emotions, thoughts, and physical conditions. Each individual has the potential to experience stress. Stress that comes from the workplace is called occupational stress. Increased blood pressure is one of the physical impacts of work stress that needs attention due to continuous increase in blood pressure will cause high blood in the worker. The purpose of this study was to describe the overview of the relationship between occupational stress and the change in blood pressure on workers. Methods: This was descriptive observational research. Respondents were 30 people (mechanics of the workshop). The variables of this research were occupational stress level and systolic blood pressure changes. The stress level was measured by using a questionnaire, while blood pressure was measured by using the tensimeter. The correlation between stress level and blood pressure was analyzed by using cross-tabulation. Result: The results showed that the percentage of respondents with moderate stress levels was higher (53.4%) compared to mild stress levels (46.6%). The percentage of respondents with increased systolic blood pressure was higher (63.3%) compared to respondents with decreased systolic blood pressure (3.4%) and constant blood pressure (33.3%). The percentage of respondents with increasing blood pressure was higher for those with moderate stress levels (93.7%) compared to those with mild stress levels (28.5%). Conclusion: It can be concluded that the higher the stress level, the higher percentage of respondents with increasing blood pressure would be.
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CiteScore
0.30
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0.00%
发文量
44
审稿时长
8 weeks
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