大西洋森林人为区取样对木本植物新记录的重要性1(科学注释)

IF 0.1 N/A LITERATURE, ROMANCE Revista do Instituto Florestal Pub Date : 2019-01-27 DOI:10.24278/2178-5031.201931107
Lucas Costa Monteiro Lopes, Thiago Azevedo Amorim, Laís Barbaliolí Macedo, Bruno H. P. Rosado
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引用次数: 1

摘要

植物社会学研究对了解生物多样性模式很重要,有助于阐明物种的分布和丰度。我们的目标是量化在巴西里约热内卢州Ilha Grande有明显的人类影响和外来和入侵物种存在的地区的木材成分。采用16个半径为15m的圆形样地对乳高直径-DBH≥5cm的灌木树组分进行了定量分析,其中8个样地存在入侵物种Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam。发现了19个Ilha Grande RJ新出现的物种和里约热内卢州的两个特有物种。我们总结了在人类活动地区进行定量研究的必要性,因为这些研究也可以保护生物多样性,而在森林和植物社会学研究中被忽视了。
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THE IMPORTANCE OF SAMPLING ANTHROPIZED AREAS OF ATLANTIC FOREST FOR NEW RECORDS OF WOODY SPECIES1 (SCIENTIFIC NOTE)
Phytosociological studies are important for the knowledge of biodiversity patterns and help to elucidate of distribution and abundance of species. We aimed to quantify the wood component in areas that had evident anthropic impacts and presence of exotic and invasive species in Ilha Grande, Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. The shrubby-tree component with Diameter at Breast Height - DBH ≥ 5cm was quantifed by means of 16 circular plots with 15m radius, of which eight with presence of invasive species Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. Were identifed 19 new occurrences for Ilha Grande-RJ and two endemic species to the Rio de Janeiro State. We concluded the necessity of quantitative studies in anthropized areas, because these also can conserve biodiversity and are neglected in foristic and phytosociological studies.
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