推迟、商议或回避审查

IF 0.8 Q2 LAW Journal of Law and Courts Pub Date : 2020-08-26 DOI:10.1086/709911
R. Hinkle, M. J. Nelson, Morgan L. W. Hazelton
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引用次数: 5

摘要

虽然小组效应——小组组成影响法官投票的例子——已经被广泛记录在案,但学者们不确定为什么这些模式会持续存在。我们概述了三种可能的机制,默许、审议和策略,通过这些机制可能会产生小组效应;制定各项指标;并使用美国上诉法院在1953年至2010年间裁定的搜查和扣押案件数据集对其进行测试。我们的分析提供了一些证据,证明反诉的成功源于所有三种理论的结合,尽管战略考虑具有实质上最强和最一致的影响。
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Deferring, Deliberating, or Dodging Review
While panel effects—instances in which panel composition affects the votes cast by judges—have been widely documented, scholars are unsure why these patterns persist. We outline three possible mechanisms, acquiescence, deliberation, and strategy, through which panel effects might occur; develop indicators for each; and test them using a data set of search and seizure cases decided by the US courts of appeals between 1953 and 2010. Our analysis provides some evidence that counterjudge success stems from a combination of all three theories, although strategic considerations have the substantively strongest and most consistent effects.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
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