{"title":"水兰(Ageratina riparia)外来入侵物种的丰度:菊科植物)在巴厘岛“Eka Karya”植物园的地面植被上","authors":"Dewa Ayu Intan Tirta Sari, I. Wijaya, S. Sutomo","doi":"10.24843/jbiounud.2022.v26.i02.p04","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Ageratina riparia is an invasive alien species that get a particular attention in “Eka Karya” Bali Botanical Garden. This study aims to determine the abundance of invasive alien species A. riparia on forest floor vegetation in “Eka Karya” Bali Botanical Garden, and the factors that influence its abundance. Ageratina riparia is an invasive herb that can disrupt the balance of the ecosystem. The advantages of this plant in reproducing and adapting to the environment, make this plant very easy to grow and develop in a habitat. The purposive sampling method was used with the plot that placed systematically. The research area divided into five research stations with 10 plots (2 x 2 m) for each station. Vegetation data were analyzed to determine the density, relative density, frequency, relative frequency, and important value index (INP), then completed with Shannon-Weiner diversity index (H'), dominancy index (C), evenness index (E) and visualization abundance of species A. riparia of with Non-metric Multi Dimensional Scaling (NMDS). Environmental data is calculated analyses in Detrended Correspondence Analysis (DCA). The results showed that A. riparia at station 1 (Kawasan Kepala Burung) had an INP of 62.50%, station 2 (Taman Usada) with an INP of 52.40%, station 3 (Taman Cyathea) with an INP of 89.09%, station 4 (middle open area) with an INP of 110.25%, and the highest is at station 5 (Taman Upacara Panca Yadnya) with an INP value of 118.92%. The presence of A. riparia can be influenced by all environmental factors measured such as air humidity, soil moisture, soil pH, air temperature and soil temperature, altitude, land slope, and light intensity.","PeriodicalId":53348,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Biologi Udayana","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Abundance of invasive alien species of teklan (Ageratina riparia (Regel) R. M. King & H. Rob.: Asteraceae) on floor vegetation in “Eka Karya” Botanical Garden, Bali\",\"authors\":\"Dewa Ayu Intan Tirta Sari, I. Wijaya, S. Sutomo\",\"doi\":\"10.24843/jbiounud.2022.v26.i02.p04\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Ageratina riparia is an invasive alien species that get a particular attention in “Eka Karya” Bali Botanical Garden. This study aims to determine the abundance of invasive alien species A. riparia on forest floor vegetation in “Eka Karya” Bali Botanical Garden, and the factors that influence its abundance. Ageratina riparia is an invasive herb that can disrupt the balance of the ecosystem. The advantages of this plant in reproducing and adapting to the environment, make this plant very easy to grow and develop in a habitat. The purposive sampling method was used with the plot that placed systematically. The research area divided into five research stations with 10 plots (2 x 2 m) for each station. Vegetation data were analyzed to determine the density, relative density, frequency, relative frequency, and important value index (INP), then completed with Shannon-Weiner diversity index (H'), dominancy index (C), evenness index (E) and visualization abundance of species A. riparia of with Non-metric Multi Dimensional Scaling (NMDS). Environmental data is calculated analyses in Detrended Correspondence Analysis (DCA). The results showed that A. riparia at station 1 (Kawasan Kepala Burung) had an INP of 62.50%, station 2 (Taman Usada) with an INP of 52.40%, station 3 (Taman Cyathea) with an INP of 89.09%, station 4 (middle open area) with an INP of 110.25%, and the highest is at station 5 (Taman Upacara Panca Yadnya) with an INP value of 118.92%. The presence of A. riparia can be influenced by all environmental factors measured such as air humidity, soil moisture, soil pH, air temperature and soil temperature, altitude, land slope, and light intensity.\",\"PeriodicalId\":53348,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Jurnal Biologi Udayana\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-10-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Jurnal Biologi Udayana\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.24843/jbiounud.2022.v26.i02.p04\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Biologi Udayana","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24843/jbiounud.2022.v26.i02.p04","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
滨水Ageratina riparia是巴厘岛“Eka Karya”植物园特别关注的外来入侵物种。本研究旨在确定“Eka Karya”巴厘岛植物园森林地面植被上外来入侵物种A. riparia的丰度及其影响因素。水草是一种会破坏生态系统平衡的入侵草本植物。这种植物在繁殖和适应环境方面的优势,使得这种植物很容易在栖息地生长发育。采用有目的的抽样方法,系统地布置小区。研究区分为5个研究站,每个研究站10个地块(2 × 2 m)。利用非度量多维尺度(NMDS)分析了滨水沙草的密度、相对密度、频率、相对频率和重要值指数(INP),并完成了Shannon-Weiner多样性指数(H’)、优势度指数(C)、均匀度指数(E)和可视化丰度。环境数据在去趋势对应分析(DCA)中进行计算分析。结果表明:1号站(Kawasan Kepala Burung)的INP值为62.50%,2号站(Taman Usada)的INP值为52.40%,3号站(Taman Cyathea)的INP值为89.09%,4号站(中部开阔区)的INP值为110.25%,5号站(Taman Upacara Panca Yadnya)的INP值最高,为118.92%。空气湿度、土壤水分、土壤pH值、空气温度和土壤温度、海拔高度、土地坡度和光照强度等环境因子均可影响滨草的存在。
Abundance of invasive alien species of teklan (Ageratina riparia (Regel) R. M. King & H. Rob.: Asteraceae) on floor vegetation in “Eka Karya” Botanical Garden, Bali
Ageratina riparia is an invasive alien species that get a particular attention in “Eka Karya” Bali Botanical Garden. This study aims to determine the abundance of invasive alien species A. riparia on forest floor vegetation in “Eka Karya” Bali Botanical Garden, and the factors that influence its abundance. Ageratina riparia is an invasive herb that can disrupt the balance of the ecosystem. The advantages of this plant in reproducing and adapting to the environment, make this plant very easy to grow and develop in a habitat. The purposive sampling method was used with the plot that placed systematically. The research area divided into five research stations with 10 plots (2 x 2 m) for each station. Vegetation data were analyzed to determine the density, relative density, frequency, relative frequency, and important value index (INP), then completed with Shannon-Weiner diversity index (H'), dominancy index (C), evenness index (E) and visualization abundance of species A. riparia of with Non-metric Multi Dimensional Scaling (NMDS). Environmental data is calculated analyses in Detrended Correspondence Analysis (DCA). The results showed that A. riparia at station 1 (Kawasan Kepala Burung) had an INP of 62.50%, station 2 (Taman Usada) with an INP of 52.40%, station 3 (Taman Cyathea) with an INP of 89.09%, station 4 (middle open area) with an INP of 110.25%, and the highest is at station 5 (Taman Upacara Panca Yadnya) with an INP value of 118.92%. The presence of A. riparia can be influenced by all environmental factors measured such as air humidity, soil moisture, soil pH, air temperature and soil temperature, altitude, land slope, and light intensity.