晚期肝癌对顺铂联合索拉非尼、尼沃单抗和PG2免疫调节注射液的令人印象深刻的反应:一例报告

Chung-Kuan W, Ping-Hsiu W, Hung-Chih L
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引用次数: 1

摘要

肝细胞癌(HCC)是一种侵袭性肿瘤,索拉非尼是唯一一种已被证明治疗生存率有限的晚期HCC的药物。我们报告一例54岁男性的严重右下胸痛。计算机断层扫描显示肝硬化和多发性HCC伴下腔静脉侵犯、区域淋巴结和右肾上腺转移以及腹腔积血。他的乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)脱氧核糖核酸(DNA)水平和甲胎蛋白(AFP)水平即使在经皮动脉导管栓塞破裂的HCC后仍然很高。他接受了恩替卡韦、索拉非尼、尼沃单抗、顺铂和PG2注射液的联合治疗。随后的正电子发射断层扫描CT证实肝脏中没有肿瘤,甲胎蛋白和HBV DNA滴度显示出有希望的下降。这种新的组合对晚期HCC具有令人鼓舞的治疗效果,减少了病毒复制,没有副作用。
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Impressive Response of Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma to Cisplatin Combined with Sorafenib, Nivolumab, and PG2 Immunomodulatory Injection: A Case Report
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is an aggressive tumor, and sorafenib is the only proven drug for treating advanced HCC with limited survival outcome. We present a case of severe right lower chest pain in a 54-year-old man. A computed tomography (CT) scan revealed liver cirrhosis and multiple HCCs with inferior vena cava invasion, regional nodal and right adrenal metastases, and hemoperitoneum. His hepatitis B virus (HBV) deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) level and alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) remained high even after transcutaneous arterial catheter embolization for ruptured HCCs. He received combination therapy of entecavir, sorafenib, nivolumab, cisplatin, and PG2 injection. The follow-up positron emission tomography-CT confirmed no tumor in the liver, and alpha-fetoprotein and HBV DNA titers showed a promising decrease. This novel combination had encouraging therapeutic effects for advanced HCCs, which decreased viral replication without side effects.
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