H. Akbar, J. Jailani, I. Suyatna, Destilawaty Destilawaty, Singgih Afifa Putra, Indra Ambalika
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引用次数: 3
摘要
海洋鱼类群落对环境变化非常敏感。因此,物种数量、丰度和生物多样性指数可以作为评估水生环境质量的参考。本研究的目的是描述印度尼西亚班加-别利东群岛别利东帖木儿的鱼类生物多样性。访问了三个岛屿,即Pekandis岛和Keran岛,Gosong Semut(Gosong指沙洲)进行珊瑚礁鱼类调查,为了进行经济鱼类研究,我们还访问了渔业登陆点(即Teluk Pering、Tanjung Batu Pulas和Pantai Burung Mandi)。水下视觉普查用于礁鱼的现场调查,并对渔业登陆点的鱼类物种进行了检查。确定了当地渔民上岸的42个经济鱼类家族,在研究地点的珊瑚礁系统中发现了10个珊瑚礁鱼类家族。贝里东帖木儿摄政区的三个岛屿共记录了10个家庭。此外,在班加-别利东群岛别利东帖木儿县海岸线的鱼类登陆点也观察到42个商业鱼类家族。
Check list of the marine commercial and reef fishes of Belitung Timur, Bangka Belitung Islands, Indonesia
Marine fish community is very sensitive to environmental changes. So the number of species, abundance, and biodiversity index can be used as a reference to assess the quality of the aquatic environment. The aim of this study was to describe fish biodiversity in Belitung Timur, Bangka Belitung Islands, Indonesia. Three islands were visited i.e. Pekandis Island, and Keran Island, Gosong Semut (Gosong refers to sandbar) for reef fish survey and for the economical fish study we also visited fisheries landing sites (i.e. Teluk Pering, Tanjung Batu Pulas, and Pantai Burung Mandi). The underwater visual census was used for in situ surveys of reef fish, and the fish species landed in fisheries landing site also been checked. Forty-two families of economical fish that had been landed by local fishermen were identified, and ten families of reef fish were found in reef systems of research location. A total of 10 families were recorded from three islands in Belitung Timur Regency. In addition, 42 families of commercial fish were also observed in fish landing sites from the coastline of Belitung Timur Regency, Bangka Belitung Islands.