技术奇点作为集体意识的出现:一个人类学的视角

Q2 Arts and Humanities Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI:10.1177/0270467620981000
Matthew O’Lemmon
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引用次数: 3

摘要

人们普遍认为,技术奇点是一个时间点,即(a)人工智能的爆炸式增长导致机器在各个方面都比人类更聪明,甚至在这个过程中获得意识;或者(b)人类与人工智能如此融合,以至于我们不能再被称为传统意义上的人类。本文认为,技术奇点并不代表一个时间点,而是一个正在进行的集体意识建构过程。从最早的图形表示到现在的创新减少了传递信息所需的时间,减少了个人之间的认知空间。稳定的创新步伐最终催生了通信卫星,快速追踪这种集体意识。20世纪60年代末人工智能的发展是这一过程中的最新创新,它提高了信息的速度,同时允许个人在事件发生时塑造事件。
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The Technological Singularity as the Emergence of a Collective Consciousness: An Anthropological Perspective
The technological singularity is popularly envisioned as a point in time when (a) an explosion of growth in artificial intelligence (AI) leads to machines becoming smarter than humans in every capacity, even gaining consciousness in the process; or (b) humans become so integrated with AI that we could no longer be called human in the traditional sense. This article argues that the technological singularity does not represent a point in time but a process in the ongoing construction of a collective consciousness. Innovations from the earliest graphic representations to the present reduced the time it took to transmit information, reducing the cognitive space between individuals. The steady pace of innovations ultimately led to the communications satellite, fast-tracking this collective consciousness. The development of AI in the late 1960s has been the latest innovation in this process, increasing the speed of information while allowing individuals to shape events as they happen.
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来源期刊
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Arts and Humanities-History and Philosophy of Science
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
9
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