非异性恋性取向者的心理和生理自我概念

T. N. Kochetkova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的:探讨一个同性恋者自我概念的特点。工作方法和方法。研究采用了定性和定量研究方法,即观察、对话、投射技术和测试。数据处理在Exsel和AtteStat中进行。这项研究涉及32名受访者,其中11人认为自己是男性身体中的女性,21人认为男性只被自己性别的代表性吸引。参与者的平均年龄为24.7岁。研究结果。研究中的所有参与者都很难建立社会联系,有一个相互冲突的自我概念,他们认为这是真实的,以及由于不稳定的自尊和矛盾或消极的自我态度而产生的不和谐的理想自我概念。他们倾向于共同依赖的关系,未能解决主要与父母和近亲有关的人际冲突。心理自我概念和身体形象都受到受访者对他人意见的依赖的制约,这使他们无法接受自己的个性,与绝大多数人不同,因为性取向仍然在社会上被污名化。实际意义。研究结果可能在实践中有用,有助于选择适当的工具,识别心理和人际冲突的性质,开展咨询、心理矫正和心理治疗工作,以帮助接受自己的心理和身体自我概念。
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PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PHYSICAL SELF-CONCEPT OF A PERSON WITH NON-HETEROSEXUAL SEXUAL ORIENTATION
The purpose of the work: to explore the characteristics of the self-concept of a person with a homosexual identity. Methods and methodology of the work. Both qualitative and quantitative research methods were used for the purposes of the study, i.e., observation, conversation, projective techniques, testing. Data processing was carried out in Exsel and AtteStat. The study involved 32 respondents, 11 of whom identified themselves as women in a male body, 21 – as men being sexually attracted only to representatives of their own sex. The average age of the participants was 24.7. Results of the study. All participants in the study have difficulty in establishing social contacts, having a conflicting self-concept, which they consider real, as well as a disharmonious ideal self-concept due to an unstable self-esteem and ambivalent or negative self-attitude. They gravitate towards co-dependent relationships, they have failed to resolve interpersonal conflicts, which are primarily associated with their parents and close relatives. Both the psychological self-concept and the body image are conditioned by the respondents’ dependence on the opinions of others, which prevents them from accepting their own personality, being different from the overwhelming majority due to the sexual orientation, which is still stigmatized in society. Practical implications. The results of the study might be useful in practice, helping to select the appropriate tools, to identify the nature of intrapsychic and interpersonal conflicts, to carry out consultative, psychocorrectional and psychotherapeutic work aimed at helping to accept one’s own psychological and physical self-concept.
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审稿时长
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