墨西哥城、蒙得维的亚和圣保罗:三种不同场景下快递平台工人的集体行动

IF 1.7 Q2 INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS & LABOR Journal of Labor and Society Pub Date : 2022-01-17 DOI:10.1163/24714607-bja10058
Clara Márquez, Ana Escoto, Marco Gonsales, Alejandro Mariatti
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引用次数: 1

摘要

拉丁美洲劳动力市场因其结构性异质性而备受赞誉,多年来,这是劳动力过剩不断增长的结果。因此,快递服务中出现的数字劳动力平台正在进入复杂的劳动力格局,带来新的挑战。我们打算描述工人的集体行动采取了什么形式,以及这些集体行动及其形式如何与劳动机构的设置联系起来。我们使用了三个案例研究,从国家劳工制度和集体行动史的比较视角,特别是在城市劳工背景下。我们从新闻媒体和学术文献中收集次要信息,通过采访集体代表收集主要信息。我们的研究结果表明,数字平台的逻辑如何挑战集体行动,以及劳工机构的历史如何有助于新组织形式的兴起。
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Mexico City, Montevideo, and São Paulo: Collective Action by Delivery Platform Workers in Three Different Scenarios
Latin American labor markets are remarked on for their structural heterogeneity, which, over the years, has been the result of a growing labor surplus. Thus, the digital labor platforms in delivery services that have emerged are breaking into a complex labor landscape, imposing new challenges. We intend to describe what forms the workers’ collective actions take and how these collective actions and their forms are linked with the labor institutions’ settings. We use three case studies with a comparative perspective of both national labor institutions and the history of collective action, particularly in the urban labor context. We collected secondary information from news media and academic bibliographies and primary information through interviews with collectives’ representatives. Our results show how the logic of digital platforms challenges collective action, and how the history of labor institutions might contribute to the rise of new forms of organization.
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来源期刊
Journal of Labor and Society
Journal of Labor and Society INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS & LABOR-
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
7.70%
发文量
41
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