粪便微生物群移植治疗的现状、并发症及前景

Ohara Tadashi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前,在欧洲和美国出现的高毒力突变体已经导致难治性复发性艰难梭菌感染(RCDI)成为临床实践中的一个问题。2013年,荷兰小组在粪便微生物移植(FMT)治疗RCDI的临床试验中展示了突破性的治疗效果,FMT治疗正在迅速获得关注。除RCDI外,FMT治疗已被尝试用于各种胃肠道疾病,如炎症性肠病、肠易激综合征和慢性便秘,以及胃肠道外疾病。本文就FMT治疗的现状、并发症及前景作一综述。评论文章
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Current status, complications and prospects of fecal microbiota transplantation therapy
Currently, the emergence of highly virulent mutants in Europe and the United States has caused refractory recurrent Clostridium diffi cile infection (RCDI) to be a problem in clinical practice. In 2013, the Netherland group demonstrated breakthrough therapeutic effi cacy in fecal microbial transplant (FMT) treatment clinical trials for RCDI, and FMT treatment is rapidly gaining attention. In addition to RCDI, FMT treatment has been attempted in various gastrointestinal diseases such as infl ammatory bowel disease, irritable bowel syndrome and chronic constipation, as well as extragastrointestinal diseases. In this review, I would like to describe the current status, complications and prospects of FMT treatment. Review Article
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