路易斯安那州粗、细木屑中出现的Aradidae(半翅目:异翅目)

Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI:10.4289/0013-8797.124.4.749
M. Ferro, D. R. Swanson, M. Ulyshen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要枯木是一种异质的、全球重要的栖息地,具有高度的生物多样性。调查和盘点对于发现哪些物种需要什么样的枯木资源非常重要。在路易斯安那州的图尼察山地区,针对鞘翅目进行了一项羽化研究,该研究使用了在受干扰最小的(图尼察山野生物管理区)和次生林(Feliciana保护区)收集的各种腐朽等级的细木和粗木碎片。Aradidae(半翅目:异翅目)副渔获物共有258个标本,代表6个物种。两个森林之间的Aradid群落没有显著差异。Neurotenus pseudonymus Bergroth与风化细木质碎屑显著相关,而Aradus ornatus Say与2级腐朽粗木质碎屑和风化细木质碎片显著相关。从一个出现室的外部偶然收集到的Aradus duzeei Bergroth代表了一个新的州记录。出现虽然耗时,但却是一种增加Aradidae调查和发现栖息地偏好的可行方式。
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Aradidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) Emergent from Coarse and Fine Woody Debris in Louisiana
Abstract. Deadwood is a heterogenous, globally important habitat associated with high biodiversity. Surveys and inventories are important to discover which species require what deadwood resources. In the Tunica Hills region of Louisiana an emergence study designed for Coleoptera was conducted using various decay classes of fine and coarse woody debris collected in least-disturbed (Tunica Hills Wildlife Management Area) and secondary (Feliciana Preserve) forests. Aradidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) bycatch totaled 258 specimens representing six species. Aradid communities did not differ significantly between the two forests. Neuroctenus pseudonymus Bergroth was significantly associated with weathered fine woody debris whereas Aradus ornatus Say was significantly associated with both coarse woody debris decay class 2 and weathered fine woody debris. A serendipitous collection of Aradus duzeei Bergroth from the exterior of an emergence chamber represents a new state record. Emergence, while time consuming, is a viable way to augment Aradidae surveys and discover habitat preferences.
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