是的,你可以!联合农场工人(https://ufw.org)

Christine D’Arpa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

农场工人联合会(UFW)的愿景声明体现了工会将工人权利与他们耕种和收获的田地中的食品质量和安全联系起来的悠久历史。劳动力,尤其是农场劳动力,往往是看不见的。尽管公众越来越关注我们购买和食用的食品,并提高了对新鲜度和纯度的认识,但在消费者了解新鲜农产品如何进入我们的家和餐桌时,仍然存在重大盲点。美国农田里种植、耕种和收获的农产品依赖于农场工人。Martin(2012)估计,2012年美国雇佣了240万农场工人。2019年农场工人的平均年薪为25840美元,即每小时12.42美元(Hernandez&Gabbard,2018)。农场工人在州和联邦层面的工作场所安全方面几乎得不到保护(Martin,2020)。在与当前疫情相关的语言中,农业劳动力被国土安全部视为经济的一个关键方面,属于重要的关键基础设施工人类别(美国国土安全部网络安全和基础设施安全局,2020;约旦,2020)。这一分类使得承认农场工人享有公平薪酬和补偿的安全工作环境的权利变得更加重要。半个多世纪以来,美国农场工人联合会一直在进行这场斗争。今天,工会联合会继续组织起来,争取农场工人组建工会和参与集体谈判的权利。该联盟在组织和宣传方面的悠久而成功的历史与教育和研究直接相关,这些教育和研究为政策制定提供了信息,以满足联盟安全和公正食品供应的使命。https://doi.org/10.1080/10496505.2021.1901182
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¡Si, Se Puede! The United Farm Workers (https://ufw.org)
The vision statement of the United Farm Workers (UFW) embodies the union’s long history of connecting workers’ rights with the quality and safety of the food that comes from the fields they tend and harvest. Labor, and especially farm labor, is too often invisible. Although there is increasing public attention to the food we buy and eat and elevated consciousness with regards to freshness and purity, there remain significant blind spots when it comes to consumer understanding of how fresh produce makes its way to our homes and tables. The produce planted, cultivated, and harvested in the agricultural fields of the United States relies on farm workers. Martin (2012) estimated there were 2.4 million hired farm workers in the United States in 2012. Farm worker median annual pay in 2019 was $25,840 or $12.42 per hour (Hernandez & Gabbard, 2018). Farm workers enjoy very few protections in terms of workplace safety at the state and federal level (Martin, 2020). In language associated with the current pandemic, agricultural labor is acknowledged as a critical aspect of the economy by the Department of Homeland Security and falls in the category of essential critical infrastructure workers (Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Security Agency, U.S. Department of Homeland Security, 2020; Jordan, 2020). This classification makes the recognition of the rights of farm workers to safe work environments with fair pay and compensation all the more important. The United Farm Workers of America have been waging this fight for more than half a century. The UFW today continues to organize for the rights of farm workers to form unions and engage in collective bargaining. The union’s long and successful history of organizing and advocacy connects directly with education and research that inform policy development to meet the union’s mission of a safe and just food supply. https://doi.org/10.1080/10496505.2021.1901182
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