不同幽默态度人群对喜剧文本的理解

Q2 Social Sciences European Journal of Humour Research Pub Date : 2021-07-20 DOI:10.7592/EJHR2021.9.2.456
Daniil Rivin, O. Shcherbakova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究旨在检验一个假设,即恐凝胶症、恐凝胶症和强弹性症的水平与对网络模因作为一种特定幽默形式的理解之间的相关性。参与者为45名母语为俄语的人(年龄在18-30岁之间;73.3%为女性)。两名法官根据一系列半结构化深度访谈的结果,使用标准独立评估了互联网迷因的理解水平。使用PhoPhiKat问卷对凝胶恐惧症、凝胶过敏症和卡他弹性症进行评估。J.Raven的“标准渐进矩阵”测试被用来控制心理测量智力的水平。评委理解模因的得分与Kendall的W相一致,范围从0.71到0.84。Spearman秩相关系数用于检验主要假设。我们发现,凝胶恐惧症、凝胶癖、卡他弹性症的得分与对互联网模因的理解之间没有相关性。据推测,对幽默的态度类型在理解滑稽文本中并没有起到重要作用。访谈协议的定性内容分析揭示了网络模因理解认知机制的一些具体特征。也就是说,与对互联网模因理解水平较低的参与者相比,对网络模因理解程度较高的成功参与者更多地反映了他们的思维过程,很容易从抽象的推理水平转换到具体的推理水平,并倾向于持续发展模因的详细心理表征。
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Understanding of comical texts in people with different types of attitudes towards humour
This study aimed to test a hypothesis about the correlation between levels of gelotophobia, gelotophilia, and katagelasticism and understanding of Internet memes as a specific form of humour. Participants were 45 native speakers of Russian (aged 18 – 30; 73,3 % female). The levels of Internet memes understanding were assessed independently by two judges with the use of criteria based on the results of a series of semi-structured in-depth interviews. Gelotophobia, gelotophilia, and katagelasticism were assessed with PhoPhiKat <30> questionnaire. J. Raven’s “Standard Progressive Matrices” test was used to control the level of psychometric intelligence. Concordance of judges’ scores for the understanding of memes was assessed with Kendall’s W and ranged from 0.71 to 0.84. Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient was used to test the main hypothesis. We found no correlation between the scores for gelotophobia, gelotophilia, and katagelasticism and understanding of Internet memes. Presumably, the type of attitude towards humour does not play a significant role in the understanding of comical texts. The qualitative content analysis of the interview protocols revealed some specific features of cognitive mechanisms of Internet memes understanding. Namely, successful participants with higher levels of understanding of Internet memes reflected more on their thinking process than those with lower levels of understanding of Internet memes, easily switched from an abstract level of reasoning to a concrete one, and tended to consistently develop detailed mental representations of the memes.
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来源期刊
European Journal of Humour Research
European Journal of Humour Research Social Sciences-Cultural Studies
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
34
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Humour Research (EJHR) is a peer-reviewed quarterly journal with an international multidisciplinary editorial board. Although geographically-oriented towards the ˋold continentˊ, the European perspective aims at an international readership and contributors. EJHR covers the full range of work being done on all aspects of humour phenomenon. EJHR is designed to respond to the important changes that have affected the study of humour but particular predominance is given to the past events and current developments in Europe.
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