叙述“他们的战争”和“我们的战争”

Nina Springer, Gunnar Nygren, Andreas Widholm, Dariya Orlova, Daria Taradai
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引用次数: 1

摘要

“爱国新闻”偏离客观性,已成为分析冲突报道的一个重要范式和有据可查的现象。然而,研究很少关注记者的看法和叙述之间的联系。我们调查了来自两个国家的记者,一个参与冲突(乌克兰),另一个从远处观察冲突(瑞典),在寻找和讲述乌克兰(2017年至2018年)的七起冲突新闻案件时,他们与客观性规范的关系。我们发现,两国都对客观性做出了务实的承诺,但这并不总是反映在制作的内容中。对于瑞典记者来说,我们的研究结果暗示了基于价值观的盟友忠诚,这似乎不如基于部落的纽带稳定。在乌克兰,乌克兰官方观点得到了无可争辩的传播;然而,我们并没有发现,正如人们对爱国记者所期望的那样,他们总体上是积极的。对公共机构的信任可能是决定爱国主义程度的一个因素。
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Narrating “Their War” and “Our War”
“Patriotic journalism,” a deviation from objectivity, has become an important paradigm and well-documented phenomenon in the analysis of conflict coverage. However, studies rarely focus on the link between journalists’ perceptions and narratives. We investigated how journalists from two countries, one involved in a conflict (Ukraine) and the other observing it from a distance (Sweden) relate to the objectivity norm in sourcing and narrating seven conflictive news cases in Ukraine (2017 to 2018). We found pragmatic commitment to objectivity in both countries, which was not always reflected in the content produced. For Swedish journalists, our results hint toward a value-based ally loyalty, which seems less stable than a tribe-based bond. In Ukraine, official Ukrainian perspectives were undisputedly disseminated; however, we did not find that they were generally positively laden, as one would expect for patriotic journalists. Trust in public institutions might be a deciding factor over the extent of patriotism.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
18
期刊介绍: Central European Journal of Communication provides an international forum for empirical, critical and interpretative, quantitative and qualitative research examining the role of communication in Central Europe and beyond. The journal welcomes high quality research and analysis from diverse theoretical and methodological approaches, as well as reviews of publications and publishes notes on a wide range of literature on media and communication studies. Submission of original articles is open to all researchers interested in communication and media.
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