超流氦对发热气缸的制冷约束

D. Jou, M. Sciacca, A. Sellitto, L. Galantucci
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在这篇论文中,我们继续研究超流氦对纳米系统的制冷,这是未来应用于计算机或航天精密纳米设备的一个有吸引力的课题。我们首先回顾了层流逆流超流氦通过相互平行的圆柱体阵列的有效热导率,并讨论了产生热量的圆柱体周围出现量子湍流的条件。然后,我们考虑通过超流氦逆流冷却一系列产生热量的圆柱形纳米系统。我们通过避免量子湍流和避免向正常He I的相变来讨论热去除集的上界,对于放置在两个无限绝缘板之间的圆柱体阵列,并且热在平行于这些板的二维中流动。
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Refrigeration bound of heat-producing cylinders by superfluid helium
In this paper we go ahead in our studies on refrigeration of nanosystems by superfluid helium, as an appealing subject for future applications to computers or astronautical precision nanodevices. We first recall the effective thermal conductivity in laminar counterflow superfluid helium through arrays of mutually parallel cylinders and we discuss the conditions for the appearance of quantum turbulence around the heat-producing cylinders. We then consider the cooling of an array of heat-producing cylindrical nanosystems by means of superfluid-helium counterflow. We discuss the upper bound on heat removal set by avoidance of quantum turbulence and avoidance of phase transition to normal He I, for arrays of cylinders placed between two infinite insulating plates and with heat flowing in the two dimensions parallel to such plates.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
31 weeks
期刊介绍: This journal is of a multi- and inter-disciplinary nature and covers a broad range of fields including mathematics, computer science, physics, chemistry, biology, earth sciences, and their intersection. History of science is also included within the topics addressed by the journal. The transactions of the Pelorian Academy started out as periodic news sheets containing the notes presented by the members of the Divisions into which the Academy has been and still is organized, according to subject areas. The publication of these notes for the Division (“Classe”) of Mathematical, Physical and Natural Sciences is the responsibility of the Editorial Committee, which is composed of the Director of the division with the role of Chairman, the Vice-Director, the Secretary and two or more other members. Besides original research articles, the journal also accepts texts from conferences and invited talks held in the Academy. These contributions are published in a different section of the journal. In addition to the regular issues, single monographic supplements are occasionally published which assemble reports and communications presented at congresses, symposia, seminars, study meetings and other scientific events organized by the Academy or under its patronage. Since 2004 these transactions have been published online in the form of an open access electronic journal.
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