小微企业组织文化与企业创新的关系

IF 0.5 Q4 BUSINESS International Journal of Innovation Pub Date : 2022-10-11 DOI:10.5585/iji.v10i4.21166
Antônio Carlos da Cruz Junior, Rogério Augusto Profeta, Valquíria Miwa Hanai-Yoshida
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的:分析中小微企业主导组织文化与企业创新能力的关系。方法:选取30家中小微企业进行研究。通过OCAI问卷识别组织文化模型,采用改进的创新雷达对创新程度进行分类。采用D’agostinho检验(p0.01)和Spearman相关分别评价变量间的正态性和关系。原创性/相关性:根据对文献的叙述性回顾,OCAI问卷和创新雷达是尚未在与中小微企业背景相关的研究中一起使用的研究工具。结果:运用OCAI问卷,在参与本研究的30家公司中确定了占主导地位的组织文化模型为宗族型、层次型和市场型。结果表明,主导的组织文化或多或少地与其他文化的特征相辅相成。此外,大多数企业的创新程度较低。在研究的30家中小企业中,我们发现变量之间存在强烈的正相关关系,即创新程度随着组织文化的改善而增加,这在研究的背景下普遍存在。理论/方法贡献:本研究的数据收集和处理结构可在其他城市或地区复制。社会/管理贡献:本研究提供了一个评估组织文化与中小微企业创新程度之间关系的框架。
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Relação entre cultura organizacional e inovação empresarial em micro e pequenas empresas
Objective of the study: To analyze the relationship between predominant organizational culture and business innovation capacity in Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs).Methodology: Thirty MSEs were selected for this study. The organizational cultural model was identified through the OCAI questionnaire, and the modified innovation radar classified the degree of innovation. The D'Agostinho test (p0.01) and the Spearman correlation were used to evaluate normality and identify the relationship between the variables, respectively.Originality/Relevance: The OCAI questionnaire and the innovation radar are research tools that have not yet been used together in studies related to the context of MSEs, according to the narrative review of the literature conducted.Results: The organizational culture models predominant in the thirty companies participating in this work were identified as clan, hierarchical, and market types using the OCAI questionnaire. The results obtained indicate that the predominant organizational culture is complemented by characteristics of other cultures to a greater or lesser extent. Furthermore, most companies showed a low degree of innovation. We found a strong and positive relationship between the variables, i.e., the degree of innovation increases with the improvement of the organizational culture, prevailing in the context of the thirty MSEs studied.Theoretical/methodological contributions: This study's data collection and treatment structure can be replicated in other cities or regions.Social/Management Contributions: This study provides a framework for assessing the relationship between organizational culture and the degree of innovation in MSEs.
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