声音线索在言语情感传递中的作用

J. Kaur
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引用次数: 2

摘要

众所周知,人们通常会掩饰自己的声音来敲诈犯罪学分支,比如在敲诈勒索案、绑架案甚至紧急报警时。随着犯罪范围的日益扩大,传统方法难以解决这些案件。法律应该至少在犯罪前一步,因此法医科学家每天都在研究新的发现。每个人在年龄、性别、体重和声音等方面都不同,因此他们对不同情绪的反应也不同。伪装原则被定义为改变一个人的声音,使其听起来与另一个人不同或相似[1-3]。对于手动FSI,正常声音的识别率可能会因大背景噪声、不同传输通道、疾病等的声音变化而降低。由于法医学在日常生活中的各种应用,识别系统很难感知不同情绪之间的协同作用。人类感受到或表现出的许多行为都可以通过分析该人的声音来检测[4-6]。这些是:
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Role of Acoustic Cues in Conveying Emotion in Speech
It is a well-known tendency that people generally disguised their voices to fleece criminology branch such that in extortion case, for kidnapping and even during emergency police calls. As the horizon of crime is increasing day by day so it is difficult to solve these cases by traditional methods. The Law should be at least one step before the crime, so forensic scientists are researching new discoveries every day. Every human being is different from other in terms of age, gender, weight and voice etc. so they response differently to different emotions. Principle of disguise defined as modification of voice of one person to sound differently or like another person [1-3]. For manual FSI, identification rate by normal voices can be degraded by the voice variations from great background noise, different transmission channels, illnesses, etc. Due to various applications of forensic science in our daily life, it has become strenuous to perceive the synergy among different emotions for a recognition system. Many of the behaviors felt or exhibited by humans can be detected by analysis of that person’s voice [4-6]. These are:
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