非殖民化知识生产与非洲研究中的权力关系:前景与挑战

IF 0.3 Q4 POLITICAL SCIENCE Strategic Review for Southern Africa Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.35293/srsa.v45i1.4030
Abiodun Adiat
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在非洲研究中,消除知识生产和权力关系中殖民主义残余的智力努力并不是最近才出现的现象。在这种背景下,权力关系是指非洲和西方世界在知识生产、应用和转移方面关系的二元性质。在其年表中,它一直存在,直到20世纪50年代末从欧洲殖民主义独立的第一个十年。尽管后殖民时代非洲研究中的这些脑力劳动很新颖,但在我们的知识生产过程中,它的应用几乎没有取得进展。后殖民主义作为社会科学中的智力双眼,即使是非洲大学的非洲研究人员,也仍然是一个未被充分探索的观点。本文以后殖民主义理论为分析框架,结合主要和次要材料,考察了非洲研究中认识论过程和权力关系非殖民化的前景。它还审查了造成这方面进展缓慢或没有取得进展的因素。尽管这篇文章对非洲知识和权力关系非殖民化的可能性持积极观点,但它得出的结论是,所确定的内生和外生挑战需要所有相关利益攸关方给予充分关注。
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Decolonizing Knowledge Production and Power Relations in African Studies: Prospects and Challenges
Intellectual efforts at removing the vestiges of colonialism in knowledge production and power relations in African studies are not a recent phenomenon. Power relations in this context refer to the binary nature of relations between Africa and the Western world in terms of knowledge production, application and transference. In its chronology, it has been in existence as far as the first decade of independence from European colonialism in the late 1950s.  In spite of the novelty of these cerebral efforts in African studies in the post colonial era, little or no progress has been achieved in its application in our knowledge production processes. Postcolonialism as an intellectual binocular in the social sciences remains an under-explored standpoint even by African researchers in African Universities. Using the theory of Postcolonialism as its framework of analysis with primary and secondary materials, this article examines the prospect of decolonizing the epistemological processes and power relations in African studies. It also examines the factors that are responsible for the slow or no progress that has been achieved in this regard. While the article maintains a positive standpoint about the probability of decolonizing African knowledge and power relations, it concluded that the identified endogenic and exogenic challenges require an adequate attention from all the concerned stakeholders.
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