海洋中微塑料的存在和危险

IF 0.5 Q4 TRANSPORTATION Pomorstvo-Scientific Journal of Maritime Research Pub Date : 2021-12-22 DOI:10.31217/p.35.2.4
Amalija Margeta, Đani Šabalja, M. Đorđević
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引用次数: 3

摘要

由于微塑料污染环境是一个相对较新的研究领域,主要问题是全球缺乏适当的规则、法规和参数。因此,初级和次级微塑料颗粒的来源因来源而异,因此微塑料颗粒按尺寸划分的差异也出现了。此外,在测试海水和沉积物时也使用了各种技术和技术。最终,由于获得的结果质量不同,导致比较困难和/或不充分。此外,这项研究主要是针对较小的海洋生物进行的,需要将其扩展到其他较大的生物以及人类群体,以全面了解海洋食物链和海洋环境被微塑料颗粒污染的负面影响。
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The presence and danger of microplastics in the oceans
Since the environmental pollution by microplastics is a relatively new area of research, the main problem is the lack of appropriate rules, regulations and parameters globally. Therefore, the sources of primary and secondary microplastics particles vary from source to source, and due to this the difference in the division of microplastic particles by size arises too. Moreover, various techniques and technologies are used when testing seawater and sediment as well. Ultimately, with different qualities of the obtained results, it leads to difficult and/or inadequate comparison. Furthermore, the research has been mainly conducted on smaller marine organisms, which needs to be extended to other larger organisms as well as to the human population to create a complete image of the negative effects of contamination of the marine food chain and the marine environment with microplastic particles in general.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
审稿时长
8 weeks
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