《妇幼保健手册》及其对健康行为的影响:文献综述

Shaira Wignarajah, S. Bhuiyan, Archana Gugathasan
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引用次数: 2

摘要

产妇和手册及其对健康目标的影响:妇幼保健手册是一个健康记录和基于家庭的信息工具,记录并提供妇女在整个怀孕、分娩和产后期间的健康信息,以及0-5岁儿童的健康信息。方法:在Medline Ovid数据库中搜索“孕产妇和儿童健康手册”。在50个结果中,有17篇文章被认为是相关的,因此被审查。结果:本文献综述显示,妇幼保健手册是一种有效的工具,在免疫接种、母乳喂养、营养、儿童发育和疾病方面对孕妇的行为产生积极影响。允许双向交流可确保孕妇及其子女的健康得到最佳照顾。讨论:各国政府、联合国、捐助机构和非政府组织之间需要加强合作。这将确保每一位母亲,无论其文化和社会经济阶层如何,都能得到足够的教育和权力,从而对自己和孩子的健康产生积极影响。
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The Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Handbook and its Influence on Health Behaviors: A Literature Review
The Maternal and Handbook and its Influence on Health Objectives: The MCH handbook is a health record and home-based information tool that records and provides health information for women throughout their pregnancy, delivery, and postnatal period, and about the child from the years 0-5. A literature review was conducted using current evidence-based results to determine the effectiveness of the MCH handbook Methods: The Medline Ovid database was searched for “ Maternal and Child Health Handbook ” . Among the 50 results, 17 articles were found to be relevant and thus reviewed. Results: This literature review revealed that the MCH handbook is an effective tool that positively influences the behaviours of pregnant women in regard to immunizations, breastfeeding, nutrition, child development, and illnesses. Allowing for two-way communication ensures that the health of both pregnant women and their child(ren) are taken care of at an optimal level. Discussion: There is a need for greater collaboration between governments, the United Nations, donor agencies and NGOs. This will ensure that every mother, regardless of her culture and socioeconomic class, is educated and empowered well enough to positively impact both the health of her own, and her child(ren) ’ s.
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