哈马丹建筑工人工伤事故评价

M. Kamalvandi, I. Mohammadfam, Rozita Farhadi, M. Jalilian, N. Kurd
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引用次数: 2

摘要

简介:建筑业是最重要的行业之一,许多工人开始从事这一行业的活动。有时,这些行业的工人会成为不同职业事故和伤害的受害者。因此,本研究的目的是确定建筑事故的频率和根本原因。材料和方法:在这项描述性分析研究中,对伊朗西部哈马丹市所有遭遇职业事故的建筑工人(n=347)进行了研究。数据是通过检查表从受伤工人的健康档案中提取的。数据采用SPSS 16统计软件进行卡方检验和Logistic回归检验,结果有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结果:2007-2010年间,347名工人遭遇建筑事故,其中7人死亡。调查结果显示,36.59%的事故是由跌倒和滑倒引起的。此外,粗心是80.96%事故的主要预测因素。根据调查结果,36.02%的事故发生在下午15.00和18.00。结论:建议制定和讨论组织公共政策,以实施建筑工人的安全生产计划。
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Evaluation of work-related accidents among Hamadan construction workers
Introduction: construction is one of the most important industries in which many workers start on activity. Sometimes, these industries workers are victims of different occupational accidents and injuries. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the frequency and underlying reasons in construction accidents. Materials and methods: In this descriptive - analytical study, all construction workers (n = 347) who encountered with occupational accident were studied in Hamadan city, west of Iran. The data were extracted from health profiles of injured workers by checklist . Data were analyzed with SPSS 16 by applying of Chi square and Logistic regression tests at the significant level of P < 0.05. Results: During 2007-2010, 347 workers encountered with construction accidents and seven of them were died. Finding showed that fall and slip were cause of 36.59% of accidents. Also, carelessness was major predictor factor related to 80.96% of accidents. According to the results, 36.02% of these accidents were happened at 15.00 and 18.00 PM. Conclusion: Develop and discussion about organizing public policies is suggested to implement work safety programs for construction workers.
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