添加乳酸和琥珀酸、氨基酸和维生素的兔的生产参数

IF 0.5 Q4 BIOLOGY Regulatory Mechanisms in Biosystems Pub Date : 2023-05-05 DOI:10.15421/022333
G. M. Ohorodnichuk, O. B. Tsyganchuk, T. L. Holubenko, O. Skoromna, O. A. Pikula, A. M. Solomon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

益生元是提高畜牧业生产力的有效技术要素。目前,益生元正被广泛用于畜牧业。这些药物是刺激动物生长发育的一种很有前途的方法。益生元优化代谢过程,提高营养代谢水平。我们的研究揭示了一种益生元药物对兔子生长强度的影响,该药物含有乳酸和琥珀酸、氨基酸、维生素А、В1、В2、В3、Д。该研究是在Hyplus肉杂交种的34至160天大的幼兔上进行的。对照组动物随意喂食全日粮颗粒混合饲料,并可自由饮水。给实验组的动物喂食对照组饮食的饲料,补充益生元添加剂Prebiolakt Kr,剂量为1.5、2.0和2.5g/kg活重。在饲养期间,每隔14天,根据个体活重和平均日增重来控制兔子的生长强度。在兔子的饮食中添加Prebiolakt Kr可在喂食结束时增加动物的活重。我们验证并证实了益生元对生长兔生长发育强度的积极作用。按绝对增量计算,对照组的优势占7.9%~11.9%,补饲能增加家兔的肉量。此外,在饮食中添加Prebiolakt Kr会导致胸围/对角线身长指数升高。接受益生元饲料补充剂的动物更有效地使用了这种饮食,并有更好的营养代谢。研究显示益生元对兔子生长强度有剂量依赖性的影响。同时,幼兔日粮中添加2.0和2.5g/ind的刺激效果最好。Prebiolakt-Kr。所进行的研究证实了在兔子饲养中使用益生元药物的好处,它可以改善新陈代谢并增加体重。
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Productive parameters of rabbits fed with additives containing lactic and succinic acid, amino acid and vitamins
Prebiotics are an effective technological element of increasing the productivity of animal husbandry. Currently, prebiotics are being broadly used in cuniculture. Those drugs are a promising means of stimulating growth and development of animals. Prebiotics optimize the metabolic processes and increase the level of nutrient metabolism. Our studies revealed the effect of a prebiotic drug, which contains lactic and succinic acids, aminoacids, vitamins А, В1, В2, В3, Е, on the growth intensity of rabbits. The studies were performed on the young 34 to 160-days-old rabbits of the Hyplus meat hybrid. Animals of the control group were fed ad libitum with full-diet granulated mixed feeds and had free access to water. Animals of the experimental groups were fed feeds of the control-group diet, supplemented by prebiotic additive Prebiolakt-Kr in the doses of 1.5, 2.0, and 2.5 g/kg of the live weight. Every 14 days during the feeding period, the growth intensity of the rabbits was controlled according to individual live weight and average daily increment. Addition of Prebiolakt-Kr to the rabbits’ diet increased the live weight of animals by the end of feeding. We verified and confirmed the positive effect of the prebiotic on the intensity of growth and development of the growing rabbits. According to the absolute increment, the advantage over the rabbits in the control accounted for 7.9–11.9%. Feeding the supplement increased the meat volumes of the rabbits. Also, Prebiolakt-Kr added to the diet caused higher chest girth/diagonal body length index. The animals that were receiving the prebiotic feed supplement used the diet more effectively and had better metabolism of nutrients. The studies revealed a dose-dependent effect of prebiotic on the growth intensity of the rabbits. At the same time, the best stimulating action was displayed by supplementing the diet of the young rabbits by 2.0 and 2.5 g/ind. of Prebiolakt-Kr. The conducted studies have confirmed the benefits of using prebiotic drugs in rabbit husbandry, which improve metabolism and increase body-weight gain.
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CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
审稿时长
10 weeks
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