尼日利亚贝努埃州营销中介机构对洋葱价格的影响

A. Ocholi, V. N. Ayilla, Monica Udeh
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引用次数: 1

摘要

该研究调查了尼日利亚贝努埃州市场中介机构对洋葱价格的影响。采用多阶段抽样的方法,选取研究地区150名洋葱销售商。主要数据是通过对受访者进行结构化问卷调查收集的。收集的数据采用描述性统计、营销效率和基尼系数进行分析。调查显示,大多数(66.7%)的受访者为女性,46.7%的受访者已婚,平均年龄38岁,平均收入为96684.00奈拉。结果还表明,营销效率为5.19,表明该产品在研究区域内是有效的;基尼系数为0.29,表明洋葱营销是完全竞争的。运输和储存设施是研究区洋葱销售商面临的最大挑战。根据这项研究的结果,有人建议销售者应组成合作社,以促进大宗采购,这反过来将减少运输费用,并使他们能够从规模经济中获益。
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Effect of Marketing Intermediaries on Pricing of Onions in Benue State, Nigeria
The study examined the effect of marketing intermediaries on onion prices in Benue state, Nigeria. A multistage sampling method was employed to select 150 onion sellers in the study area. Primary data were collected using a structured questionnaire administered to respondents. Data collected were analysed using descriptive statistics, marketing efficiency and Gini coefficient. The study revealed that the majority (66.7%) of the respondents were female, 46.7% were married with an average age of 38 and an average income of ₦96684.00. The result also showed e marketing efficiency of 5.19 indicating that the product was efficient in the study area and Gini coefficient of 0.29 indicating that onion marketing is perfectly competitive. Transportation and storage facilities constituted the greatest challenge faced by onion sellers in the study area. Based on the findings of the study, it was recommended that the sellers should form cooperatives to promote bulk purchase which will, in turn, reduce transportation charges as well as enable them to achieve the benefits from economies of scale.
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