关于保护举报人权利的规定

Justyna Bójko, M. Wach
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引用次数: 1

摘要

与实施《保护举报人权利指令》有关的条款截至2021年12月16日,欧洲议会和理事会2019年10月23日关于保护举报违反欧盟法律的人员的指令(欧盟)2019/1937,即所谓的《举报人保护指令》(指令)。该指令将于2021年12月17日生效。这意味着,至少对于拥有250名或250名以上员工的雇主来说,这些规定的生效日期将是2021年12月17日。该指令规定,可以将雇用50至249名员工的实体的义务执行推迟到2023年12月17日。员工。保护举报人的义务将适用于雇用50名以上员工的所有企业家,但如果企业家属于该指令附件一所列的欧盟法案之一,则该标准不适用。除其他外,这适用于有关金融方面或反洗钱(反洗钱和恐怖主义)、参与公共采购招标或将欧盟资金作为其活动一部分的实体的条例。然后,无论员工人数多少,企业家都有义务执行举报人保护要求。此外,该指令明确鼓励国家立法者将义务扩展到其他法律领域和更广泛的企业家。因此,将在波兰实施该指令的法案中予以规定。
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Provisions on the protection of whistle-blowers' rights
Terms related to the implementation of the Directive on the protection of the rights of whistleblowers By December 16, 2021, Directive (EU) 2019/1937 of the European Parliament and of the Council of October 23, 2019, on the protection of persons reporting breaches of EU law, the so-called Whistleblower Protection Directive (Directive). This directive will enter into force on 17 December 2021. This means that, at least for employers with 250 or more employees, the effective date of the provisions will be December 17, 2021. The directive provides for the possibility of postponing the implementation of obligations for entities employing 50 to 249 until December 17, 2023. employees. The obligation to protect whistleblowers will apply to all entrepreneurs employing more than 50 employees, but this criterion does not apply if the entrepreneur is covered by one of the EU acts listed in Annex I to the directive. This applies, inter alia, to regulations concerning financial aspects or AML (counteracting money laundering and terrorism), entities that participate in public procurement tenders or use EU funds as part of their activities. Then the entrepreneur is to be subject to the obligations to implement the whistleblower protection requirements, regardless of the number of employees. Additionally, the directive explicitly encourages the national legislator to extend the obligations also to other areas of law and a broader scope of entrepreneurs. Therefore, it will be specified in the Polish act implementing the Directive.
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