乳房x线摄影新技术模式:自我压缩提高满意度。

Sıla Ulus, Özge Kovan, Aydan Arslan, Pınar Elpen, E. Arıbal
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引用次数: 4

摘要

目的通过问卷调查研究,评价患者使用人工控制的自压缩工具进行乳房x线摄影的经验,并与之前技术人员进行乳房压缩的经验进行比较。材料与方法回顾性分析2017年4月至2017年7月在我中心接受筛查或诊断性乳房x光检查的365例患者的调查研究。每位患者在乳房x光检查后完成了12项调查问卷。从未做过乳房x光检查或2年前做过乳房x光检查或不想使用自压缩装置的妇女被排除在研究之外。106名女性参与了这项研究。结果患者满意度高。关于这次考试的体验与以前的比较,70.8%的人认为这是一个更好的体验。85.4%的参与者认为这次考试很舒服,75.5%的参与者认为这次考试比以前的考试更舒服。只有11.3%的人感到焦虑,52.8%的人表示他们的焦虑程度比以前有所减轻。关于新设计的吸引力,66.9%的人认为新设计很有吸引力,39.7%的人认为新设计比以前的考试更有吸引力,27.3%的人认为新设计减少了焦虑。在评估患者辅助压迫(PAC)对舒适度的影响时,80.2%的人认为PAC更舒适,64.2%的人认为PAC减少了焦虑。此外,72.6%的人认为考试时间缩短了。结论自压缩技术减少了女性在乳房x光检查时的疼痛和焦虑,并有望提高客户和患者对乳房x光检查随访建议的依从性。
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A New Technical Mode in Mammography: Self-Compression Improves Satisfaction.
Objective We aimed to evaluate the mammography experience of patients using a manually controlled self- compression tool compared to their previous experience based on technician performed breast compression by a questionnaire survey study. Materials and Methods The survey studies of 365 patients who underwent screening or diagnostic mammography between April 2017 and July 2017 at our center were reviewed retrospectively. Each patient had completed a 12-item questionnaire following mammography examinations. Women who never had a mammography before or who had a previous mammography examination more than 2 years ago or who did not want to use the self-compression device were excluded from the study. 106 women were included in the study. Results Patient satisfaction was high. Regarding the comparison of the experience of the exam to previous ones, 70.8% said it was a better experience. The examination was found comfortable by 85.4% of the participants and 75.5% found the examination more comfortable compared to previous ones. Only 11.3% were anxious and 52.8% declared they were less anxious compared to previous examinations. Regarding the attractiveness of the new design, 66.9% declared they found the new design attractive, 39.7% found it more attractive than previous examinations, and 27.3% said the new design decreased anxiety. In the evaluation of impact of patient-assisted compression (PAC) on comfort, 80.2% said that they found it more comfortable and 64.2% said that PAC decreased anxiety. Furthermore, 72.6% said the exam was shorter. Conclusion Self-compression technique decreases pain and anxiety of women during mammography examinations and promises to enhance compliance of clients and patients with follow-up mammography recommendations.
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