死亡率的显著性和墓地纪念

IF 0.2 0 RELIGION Stellenbosch Theological Journal Pub Date : 2023-08-02 DOI:10.17570/stj.2023.v9n2.a2
C. Gibson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项调查的重点是两个以前不相关的死亡学概念,这两个概念在面对亲人死亡时支持田园关怀:死亡显著性和墓地纪念。探讨了两个研究问题:(a)死亡显著性的积极心理结构缓冲了存在的死亡焦虑?以及(b)牧师临终关怀提供者如何重塑现代墓地纪念做法,以影响丧亲者死亡率显著性的结果?当前文献的研究结果讨论了世界观防御、自尊和怀旧情绪的启动,它们是加强心理社会和精神健康的重要缓冲机制。为了帮助健康地适应损失,该调查考察了当代火化和永久放置尸体的做法,以及在避免死亡的嘲笑背景下,死亡显著性和墓地纪念之间的相互作用。这项调查阐明了临终关怀从业者如何缓解悲痛,支持死者积极哀悼。
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Mortality Salience and Cemetery Memorialization
The investigation focuses on two previously unrelated thanatological concepts that support pastoral care when facing the loss of a loved one to death: mortality salience and cemetery memorialization. Two research questions are explored: (a) What positive psychological structures from mortality salience buffer existential death anxiety? and (b) How may pastoral deathcare providers reframe modern cemetery memorialization practices to influence the outcomes of mortality salience among the bereaved? Findings from current literature discuss the priming of worldview defenses, self-esteem, and nostalgia as important buffering mechanisms to strengthen psychosocial and spiritual well-being. To assist in the healthy adaptation of loss, the investigation examines the contemporary practices of cremation and permanent placement of dead human bodies and the interplay between mortality salience and cemetery memorialization within the death-avoidant context of deritualization. The investigation elucidates how deathcare practitioners may assuage grief and support active mourning among the bereaved.
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