虚拟坟墓:虚拟社会新现象的法律规制

Grzegorz Tylec, Joanna Szegda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的主要目的是回答虚拟墓地是否正在成为死亡和葬礼仪式的新元素,并因此引起法律冲突的问题。本文通过文献综述、社会观察和对虚拟墓地的分析。此外,本文还采用形式化教条的方法分析了这种现象是否会导致法律冲突。分析发现,虚拟哀悼活动有助于用户应对亲人去世后的哀悼和悲伤,补充了现实世界中对死者的纪念,并协助进行葬礼仪式。它还发现,将有关传统坟墓的法律规定适用于虚拟坟墓并不总是产生令人满意的结果,尽管它确实显示了立法者如果要管理这个问题应该走的方向。
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A virtual grave: legal regulations of a new virtual social phenomenon
ABSTRACT The main goal of this paper is to answer the question whether virtual cemeteries are becoming a new element of the death and funeral ritual and because of that cause legal conflicts. The article is based on the literature review, social observation and analysis of the virtual cemeteries. Also, the formal dogmatic approach was used to analyze whether this phenomena can lead to legal conflicts. The analysis discover that virtual mourning practices help the users to cope with mourning and grief after the death of a loved one, they supplement the commemoration of the dead in the real world and assist with carrying out funeral rituals. It also discovered that the application of legal regulations concerning traditional graves to virtual ones does not always give satisfactory results, although it does show a direction in which the legislators should go if they want to regulate this issue.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
17
期刊介绍: The last decade has seen the introduction of computers and information technology at many levels of human transaction. Information technology (IT) is now used for data collation, in daily commercial transactions like transfer of funds, conclusion of contract, and complex diagnostic purposes in fields such as law, medicine and transport. The use of IT has expanded rapidly with the introduction of multimedia and the Internet. Any new technology inevitably raises a number of questions ranging from the legal to the ethical and the social. Information & Communications Technology Law covers topics such as: the implications of IT for legal processes and legal decision-making and related ethical and social issues.
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