超越个人:解决采矿社区冒险的社会决定因素

IF 1.1 Q3 SOCIOLOGY Rural Society Pub Date : 2018-01-02 DOI:10.1080/10371656.2018.1443727
Catherine O’Mullan, Jospeph Debattista, Helen Keen-Dyer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:包括酒精、毒品和暴力在内的冒险行为的增加往往与澳大利亚采矿业的周期性有关。迄今为止,矿业公司和政府将这种行为描述为一个个人问题;人们很少关注这种行为的社会背景。本研究采用案例研究的方法,探讨了澳大利亚昆士兰博文盆地三个采矿社区风险承担的社会决定因素。对跨部门卫生和社会服务提供者的采访突出了支撑风险承担的一些社会决定因素,并揭示了结构性风险因素的复杂相互作用,包括轮班工作、收入不平等和工作场所文化。如果我们真的要解决采矿社区的风险承担问题,政府、政策制定者和矿业公司需要认识到背景因素的影响,并将注意力转移到影响健康结果的物理、社会和经济环境上。
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Moving beyond the individual: addressing the social determinants of risk taking in mining communities
ABSTRACT Increases in risk-taking behaviour, including alcohol, drugs and violence, are often associated with the cyclical nature of the mining sector in Australia. To date, such behaviour has been portrayed by mining companies and governments as an individual problem; little attention has been paid to the social contexts of such behaviour. This research uses a case study approach to explore the social determinants of risk taking in three mining communities in the Bowen Basin, Queensland, Australia. Interviews with a cross-section of health and social service providers highlight a number of social determinants underpinning risk taking and reveal a complex interplay of structural risk factors including shift work, income inequality and workplace culture. If we are serious about tackling risk taking in mining communities, governments, policy makers and mining companies need to recognise the influence of contextual factors, and shift attention to the physical, social and economic environments that impact on health outcomes.
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来源期刊
Rural Society
Rural Society SOCIOLOGY-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
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