国际创业教育

IF 0.7 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Journal of Teaching in International Business Pub Date : 2018-07-03 DOI:10.1080/08975930.2018.1514817
Douglas J. Cumming, F. Zhan
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引用次数: 6

摘要

关于创业精神是否可以教授有很多争论。美国有数百所商学院提供各种各样的创业教育,答案似乎很清楚。然而,不同的学校提供不同的教学方法和信息,包括创业教育。如何培养具有全球创业思维的学生,仍然是国际创业教育中最具挑战性的问题之一。国际商务(IB)学者至少可以做五件事来鼓励国际创业教育。首先,IB学者在他们的研究论文中撰写教育见解,以向其他教育工作者传达结论,而不仅仅是撰写对未来研究和政策的影响,这是目前IB研究论文讨论部分的典型方式。第二,IB学者可以将国际创业研究带入课堂;也就是说,IB学者在教学和研究方面的不同活动之间应该有更多的相互作用,以便更好地相互补充。第三,IB学者应该努力了解学生的背景,以便能够更好地利用学生的属性,并以他们最理解的方式向学生传达信息。第四,IB学者应该鼓励课程开发,为理解世界不同地区的法律、文化、经济和金融、贸易、移民、行为偏见和机会的作用提供工具。第五,IB学者应鼓励学生相互学习国际创业经验。国际创业教育研究已经解决了许多问题。首先,许多研究表明,国际商业教育中常见的教学方法可以直接适用于国际创业教育。例如,Tan和Ng(2006)发现基于问题的学习(PBL)或“逐做学习”方法在创业教育中效果很好。在他们的研究中,他们提供了16个模拟创业情况的问题,并要求学生在16周的学期内完成这些问题。他们的研究表明,这些问题增强了学生对创业的欣赏和能力
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International Entrepreneurship Education
There are many debates on whether or not entrepreneurship can be taught. With hundreds of business schools in the United States offering various kinds of entrepreneurial education, the answer seems clear. Nevertheless, different schools offer various pedagogical approaches and information included in entrepreneurship education. How to educate students with a global entrepreneurship mind set remains one of the most challenging questions in international entrepreneurship education. There are at least five things that international business (IB) scholars can do to encourage international entrepreneurship education. First, IB scholars write about educational insights in their research papers to convey takeaways for other educators, and do not merely write about implications for future research and policy, currently the typical way to conclude the discussion part of IB research papers. Second, IB scholars can bring international entrepreneurship research into the classroom; that is, there should be a greater interplay between the different activities of IB scholars in respect of teaching and research so that they better complement one another. Third, IB scholars should make efforts to understand the context from which students in their classes come, in order to be able to better utilize student attributes and convey messages to students in ways that they best understand. Fourth, IB scholars should encourage curriculum development that provides tools for understanding the roles of law, culture, economics and finance, trade, migration, behavioral biases, and opportunities in different parts of the world. Fifth, IB scholars should encourage students to learn from each other’s international entrepreneurship experiences. Many issues have been addressed in international entrepreneurship education research. To begin, many studies have shown that common pedagogical approaches in international business education could directly apply to international entrepreneurship education. For example, Tan and Ng (2006) find that problem-based learning (PBL) or the “learning-by-dong” approach works well in entrepreneurship education. In their study, they provide 16 problems that simulate entrepreneurial situations and ask students to complete these problems within a 16-week semester. Their study shows that these problems enhance students’ appreciation and capacity for entrepreneurship
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来源期刊
Journal of Teaching in International Business
Journal of Teaching in International Business EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
53.30%
发文量
7
期刊介绍: The Journal of Teaching in International Business instructs international business educators, curriculum developers, and institutions of higher education worldwide on methods and techniques for better teaching to ensure optimum, cost-effective learning on the part of students of international business. It is generally assumed that the teaching of international business is universal, but that the application of teaching methods, processes, and techniques in varying socioeconomic and cultural environments is unique. The journal offers insights and perspectives to international business educators and practitioners to share concerns, problems, opportunities, and solutions to the teaching and learning of international business subjects.
期刊最新文献
Encompassing Diversity in International Business Education: A Case Study of Virtual Service-Learning International Collaboration Through Online Learning Between Students from Peru and India Domestic Study Abroad Offers Advantages Without the High Cost: Leveraging Diversity in the U.S. Improved Pedagogies in Teaching International Business The Impact of Experiential Learning and the Use of Digital Platforms on Global Virtual Teams’ Motivation
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