消费者决策之旅:实时纵向在线和离线接触点数据的映射

IF 7.5 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS European Management Journal Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI:10.1016/j.emj.2022.10.001
Susana Santos, Helena Martins Gonçalves
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在从消费者自身的视角出发,采用经过改编的序列事件技术(SIT),为两种不同参与程度的产品类别(即智能手机和软饮料)绘制实际决策历程的整体地图。在深度访谈之前,个人通过移动电子日记报告其决策过程中遇到的所有接触点。此外,还收集了体验报告、消费者反应和视觉数据。我们采用了序列分析来确定接触点和渠道接触,然后进行序列模式分析。结果表明,高参与度产品存在越来越多的可变接触点和活动。每种产品都有四个决策旅程图。然而,购买智能手机的旅程顺序更加复杂、非线性和动态。这项研究丰富了消费者决策理论和参与理论,因为其新的创新数据收集形式(即移动日记)能够更严格地识别和理解当前不同参与度分类产品的全渠道决策旅程。这种互补性创新方法所提供的结果可以引导营销经理了解实际接触点接触情况,并针对不同消费群体制定差异化战略。
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Consumer decision journey: Mapping with real-time longitudinal online and offline touchpoint data

This study aims to holistically map actual decision journeys from the consumer's own perspective for two product categories of different levels of involvement (i.e., smartphone and soft drink), using an adapted sequential incident technique (SIT). Previous to the in-depth interviews, individuals reported all touchpoint encounters as their decision journey unfolded via a mobile electronic diary. Experience reports, consumer responses, and visual data were also gathered. A sequence analysis was employed to identify touchpoint and channel contacts and then perform a sequential pattern analysis. The results indicate that more and more variable touchpoints and activities exist for the high involvement product. Four decision journey maps were found for each product. However, journey sequences are more complex, non-linear, and dynamic for smartphone purchase. This study enriches both consumer decision-making and involvement theories, in that its new innovative forms of data gathering (i.e., mobile diaries) enable a more rigorous identification and understanding of current omnichannel decision journeys for products of distinct involvement classifications. The results provided by this complementary innovative method can orient marketing managers in understanding actual touchpoint contacts and developing differentiated strategies that address various consumer groups.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
12.90
自引率
5.30%
发文量
113
审稿时长
74 days
期刊介绍: The European Management Journal (EMJ) stands as a premier scholarly publication, disseminating cutting-edge research spanning all realms of management. EMJ articles challenge conventional wisdom through rigorously informed empirical and theoretical inquiries, offering fresh insights and innovative perspectives on key management themes while remaining accessible and engaging for a wide readership. EMJ articles embody intellectual curiosity and embrace diverse methodological approaches, yielding contributions that significantly influence both management theory and practice. We actively seek interdisciplinary research that integrates distinct research traditions to illuminate contemporary challenges within the expansive domain of European business and management. We strongly encourage cross-cultural investigations addressing the unique challenges faced by European management scholarship and practice in navigating global issues and contexts.
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