斯瓦希里语身体隐喻的文化语言分析

R. Tramutoli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究描述了语言、文化和概念化之间的关系,特别考虑了“心”和“肝”这两个具体的文化隐喻。Kraska Szlenk(2014)最近对斯瓦希里语身体术语的语义分析研究表明,moyo(心)在许多情绪状态的概念化中发挥着重要作用,具有几种不同的隐喻意义(如爱、慷慨、意志)。然而,从历时的角度来看,ini(肝)对于斯瓦希里语中情感或性格特征的隐喻表达同样重要。此外,考虑到斯瓦希里传统医学(uganga)的实践,本研究强调了与情绪和个人特征表达有关的斯瓦希里身体概念。这些数据主要是通过在坦桑尼亚进行实地调查期间对讲斯瓦希里语的人的采访收集的。
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A cultural linguistic analysis of Swahili body metaphors
This study describes the relationship between language, culture and conceptualization, considering in particular the embodied cultural metaphors of ‘heart’ and ‘liver’. The recent study by Kraska-Szlenk (2014) on the semantic analysis of Swahili body terminology has demonstrated that moyo (heart) has a prominent role in the conceptualization of numerous emotional states, with several different metaphorical meanings (e.g., love, generosity, will). However, from a diachronic perspective, ini (liver) is equally important for the metaphorical expression of emotions or character traits in Swahili. Considering in addition the practice of Swahili traditional medicine (uganga), this study highlights Swahili bodily conceptualizations involved in the expression of emotions and personal traits. The data were collected mostly through interviews with Swahili speakers during fieldwork conducted in Tanzania.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Language and Culture
International Journal of Language and Culture Multidisciplinary-Multidisciplinary
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
期刊介绍: The aim of the International Journal of Language and Culture (IJoLC) is to disseminate cutting-edge research that explores the interrelationship between language and culture. The journal is multidisciplinary in scope and seeks to provide a forum for researchers interested in the interaction between language and culture across several disciplines, including linguistics, anthropology, applied linguistics, psychology and cognitive science. The journal publishes high-quality, original and state-of-the-art articles that may be theoretical or empirical in orientation and that advance our understanding of the intricate relationship between language and culture. IJoLC is a peer-reviewed journal published twice a year. Topics of interest to IJoLC include, but are not limited to the following: a. Culture and the structure of language, b. Language, culture, and conceptualisation, c. Language, culture, and politeness, d. Language, culture, and emotion, e. Culture and language development, f. Language, culture, and communication.
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