{"title":"理论化至死:诊断社会伪科学","authors":"Jon Orman","doi":"10.1080/05568641.2018.1446761","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Philosophers whoopenly reject the very possibility of the academicdisciplines they philosophise about are something of a rarity. It is also not surprising that their arguments tend either to be ignored or all too conveniently sidestepped by the vast majority of dutiful practitioners of the disciplines in question. Excommunication is often an easier fate towhich to condemn the intellectual heretic or arch-sceptic than decisive refutation. To reject the possibility of a discipline is, however, not necessarily to deny the existence of its basic subject matter nor even to disclaim the propriety of an interest in it. The philosopher here is not quite in the same position as the man in the street who thinks palmistry and horoscopes are a load of old cobblers, which is not to say that there may not be people who regard themselves as philosophers of such pursuits. It is more a case of taking issue with the onto-epistemological assumptions––i.e., the theory––which underlie the programmes and methodologies typically formulated and deemed formulable in order to give an account of the subject matter in question. For instance, it is notable that what are seen as some of the most radical––and in some quarters even scandalous––theories to have emerged from those fields of inquiry concerned with humandoings and society are those which reject the possibility of a scientific account of their subjectmatter. It hardly needs saying that this situation is","PeriodicalId":46780,"journal":{"name":"Philosophical Papers","volume":"47 1","pages":"313 - 332"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2018-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/05568641.2018.1446761","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Theorised to Death: Diagnosing the Social Pseudosciences\",\"authors\":\"Jon Orman\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/05568641.2018.1446761\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Philosophers whoopenly reject the very possibility of the academicdisciplines they philosophise about are something of a rarity. It is also not surprising that their arguments tend either to be ignored or all too conveniently sidestepped by the vast majority of dutiful practitioners of the disciplines in question. Excommunication is often an easier fate towhich to condemn the intellectual heretic or arch-sceptic than decisive refutation. To reject the possibility of a discipline is, however, not necessarily to deny the existence of its basic subject matter nor even to disclaim the propriety of an interest in it. The philosopher here is not quite in the same position as the man in the street who thinks palmistry and horoscopes are a load of old cobblers, which is not to say that there may not be people who regard themselves as philosophers of such pursuits. It is more a case of taking issue with the onto-epistemological assumptions––i.e., the theory––which underlie the programmes and methodologies typically formulated and deemed formulable in order to give an account of the subject matter in question. For instance, it is notable that what are seen as some of the most radical––and in some quarters even scandalous––theories to have emerged from those fields of inquiry concerned with humandoings and society are those which reject the possibility of a scientific account of their subjectmatter. It hardly needs saying that this situation is\",\"PeriodicalId\":46780,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Philosophical Papers\",\"volume\":\"47 1\",\"pages\":\"313 - 332\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-05-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/05568641.2018.1446761\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Philosophical Papers\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/05568641.2018.1446761\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"哲学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"0\",\"JCRName\":\"PHILOSOPHY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Philosophical Papers","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/05568641.2018.1446761","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"PHILOSOPHY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Theorised to Death: Diagnosing the Social Pseudosciences
Philosophers whoopenly reject the very possibility of the academicdisciplines they philosophise about are something of a rarity. It is also not surprising that their arguments tend either to be ignored or all too conveniently sidestepped by the vast majority of dutiful practitioners of the disciplines in question. Excommunication is often an easier fate towhich to condemn the intellectual heretic or arch-sceptic than decisive refutation. To reject the possibility of a discipline is, however, not necessarily to deny the existence of its basic subject matter nor even to disclaim the propriety of an interest in it. The philosopher here is not quite in the same position as the man in the street who thinks palmistry and horoscopes are a load of old cobblers, which is not to say that there may not be people who regard themselves as philosophers of such pursuits. It is more a case of taking issue with the onto-epistemological assumptions––i.e., the theory––which underlie the programmes and methodologies typically formulated and deemed formulable in order to give an account of the subject matter in question. For instance, it is notable that what are seen as some of the most radical––and in some quarters even scandalous––theories to have emerged from those fields of inquiry concerned with humandoings and society are those which reject the possibility of a scientific account of their subjectmatter. It hardly needs saying that this situation is
期刊介绍:
Philosophical Papers is an international, generalist journal of philosophy edited in South Africa Original Articles: Articles appearing in regular issues are original, high-quality, and stand-alone, and are written for the general professional philosopher. Submissions are welcome in any area of philosophy and undergo a process of peer review based on initial editor screening and refereeing by (usually) two referees. Special Issues: Topic-based special issues are comprised of both invited and submitted papers selected by guest editors. Recent special issues have included ''Philosophy''s Therapeutic Potential'' (2014, editor Dylan Futter); ''Aging and the Elderly'' (2012, editors Tom Martin and Samantha Vice); ''The Problem of the Criterion'' (2011, editor Mark Nelson); ''Retributive Emotions'' (2010, editor Lucy Allais); ‘Rape and its Meaning/s’ (2009, editor Louise du Toit). Calls for papers for upcoming special issues can be found here. Ideas for future special issues are welcome.