大学生校园社区意识与校园生活满意度的关系研究

Amelia V. Noel-Elkins, Scott A. Forrester, D. Elkins
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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要:本研究以Boyer(1990)的社区原则为基础,探讨大学生的校园社区感知如何解释其对学校生活的满意度。参与者从中西部一所中等规模大学的评估办公室获得的学生电子邮件地址列表中随机选择,并发送电子邮件邀请他们通过填写在线问卷参与研究。Cheng(2004)采用Janosik(1991)的校园社区量表和Zullig et al.(2005)的多维学生生活满意度量表的部分问题,开发了一份包含25个项目的校园社区感量表。多元回归利用校园社区尺度感中的六个因素(教学与学习、居住体验、多样性与接纳、历史与传统、孤独与压力、跨背景社会化)预测校园生活满意度。整体回归方程显著(F=38.20, p<.001),预测变量的线性组合解释了45.6%的学生学校生活满意度方差。文章也讨论了这些发现对学生事务工作者的启示,并在研究的局限性背景下对未来的研究提出了建议。
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Examining the Relationship Between Students’ Perceived Sense of Campus Community and Satisfaction with School Life
Abstract:Based on Boyer’s (1990) principles of community, the purpose of this study was to examine how students’ perceived sense of campus community contributed to explaining their satisfaction with school life. Participants were randomly selected from a student email address list obtained by the Office of Assessment at a mid-size university in the Midwest and were sent an electronic mail message inviting them to participate in the study by completing an on-line questionnaire. Three hundred and thirty students answered a 25-item sense of campus community scale developed by Cheng (2004), who had adopted some questions from Janosik’s (1991) Campus Community Scale and the Brief Multidimensional Student’s Life Satisfaction Scale (Zullig et al., 2005). Multiple regression used six factors from the sense of campus community scale (Teaching and Learning, Residential Experience, Diversity and Acceptance, History and Tradition, Loneliness and Stress, and Socialization Across Backgrounds) to predict satisfaction with school life. The overall regression equation was significant (F=38.20, p<.001) and the linear combination of predictor variables explained 45.6% of the variance in students’ satisfaction with their school life. The article also discusses implications of these findings for student affairs practitioners and suggestions for future research in the context of the limitations of the study.
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