内环郊区社区的恢复性振兴:俄亥俄州Maple Heights的经验教训

IF 2.4 3区 社会学 Q2 URBAN STUDIES Urban Affairs Review Pub Date : 2022-07-07 DOI:10.1177/10780874221107353
Hannah Lebovits
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引用次数: 1

摘要

如果郊区振兴工作不能充分解决通过经济、住房、公共财政、银行和城市规划实践对少数民族、低收入社区造成的历史性伤害,那么这些工作可能仍然无效。为了确定另一种方法,我使用了一种过程追踪方法来研究中西部内环、少数族裔占多数的郊区社区在经历了几十年的撤资和危机后从崩溃边缘回归的努力。调查结果显示,在第一位黑人和第一位女性市长当选后,振兴工作发生了重大变化;由以正义为中心的伙伴关系和以正义为核心的语言驱动。在我的分析中,我认为,尽管政策努力与标准的重建做法没有太大差异,但政府对解决历史危害的重视增加了一个重要的恢复性司法视角,使这项努力更加富有成效和深远。最后,我建议加强恢复性司法主题在城市研究中的研究和应用。
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Restorative Revitalization in Inner-Ring Suburban Communities: Lessons from Maple Heights, OH
Suburban revitalization efforts can remain ineffective when they do not adequately address the historic harm done to minority, low-income communities via economic, housing, public finance, banking, and urban planning practices. To determine an alternative approach, I use a process tracing method to study the efforts of a Midwestern inner-ring, minority-majority suburban community, returning from the edge of collapse after decades of disinvestment and crises. The findings reveal a significant change in revitalization efforts following the election of the first Black and first woman mayor; driven by justice-centered partnerships and justice-centered language. In my analysis, I argue that though the policy efforts do not vary significantly from standard redevelopment practices, the administration’s emphasis on resolving historic harm added an important restorative justice lens, making the effort more fruitful and far-reaching. I conclude with recommendations to enhance the study and application of restorative justice themes in urban research.
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来源期刊
Urban Affairs Review
Urban Affairs Review URBAN STUDIES-
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
14.30%
发文量
48
期刊介绍: Urban Affairs Reveiw (UAR) is a leading scholarly journal on urban issues and themes. For almost five decades scholars, researchers, policymakers, planners, and administrators have turned to UAR for the latest international research and empirical analysis on the programs and policies that shape our cities. UAR covers: urban policy; urban economic development; residential and community development; governance and service delivery; comparative/international urban research; and social, spatial, and cultural dynamics.
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