多元指数幂分布的判别与分类模型

IF 0.6 Q4 STATISTICS & PROBABILITY Electronic Journal of Applied Statistical Analysis Pub Date : 2020-10-14 DOI:10.1285/I20705948V13N2P284
A. Olosunde, A. T. Soyinkab
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引用次数: 1

摘要

当基于某些属性对多变量数据进行判别和分类时,通常假设正态分布。但当这样的数据在两个尾部都比正态分布轻或重时,错误分类的概率就会变得更高,从而给出不可靠的结果。本研究提出多元指数幂分布一类椭圆轮廓模型作为判别和分类的强调模型。该分布具有一个形状参数,该形状参数调节对称分布的尾部,以减轻较轻和较重尾部数据的问题,这推广了正态分布,因此在判别和分类中肯定会给出较低的误分类误差。将所得到的判别模型与fisher线性判别函数应用于实际数据时进行了比较。
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Discrimination and Classification model from Multivariate Exponential Power Distribution
It is common to assume a normal distribution when discriminating and classifying a multivariate data based on some attributes. But when such data is lighter or heavier in both tails than the normal distribution, then the  probability of misclassification becomes higher giving unreliable result. This study proposed multivariate exponential power distribution a family of elliptically contoured model as underlining model for discrimination and classification. The distribution has a shape parameter which regulate the tail of the symmetric distribution to mitigate the problem of both lighter and heavier tails data, this generalizes the normal distribution and thus will definitely gives a lower misclassification error in discrimination and classification. The resulting discriminant model was compared with fisher linear discriminant function when applying to real data.
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1.40
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14.30%
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