歌与烟的呼吸:仪式意向性与相互情感领域的维系

IF 0.9 2区 社会学 Q3 SOCIOLOGY Body & Society Pub Date : 2020-05-29 DOI:10.1177/1357034X19900525
Elizabeth Rahman, B. D. de Mori
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在南美洲的低地,呼吸使人类和非人类的身体充满活力,通过生物体的物质脉动。然而,人类应该管理自己的身体,以最能改善生活的方式来重塑和重新配置呼吸:唱歌和吸烟。这些是那些能够管理自己的活力,从而对自己和周围世界产生强有力影响的人的专门领域,包括影响大气条件、动物和植物的生命以及伤害和治愈他人。在这些关系本体-认识论中,主体间性、形体间性和非认知相互作用的状态找到了新的深度。呼吸,如果管理得当,可以创造和毁灭世俗的形式,包括身体和它们聚集在一起的社会。本文以两个美洲印第安人社区为研究对象,分别是巴西黑鬼西北部的Warekena社区和秘鲁东部乌卡亚利山谷的Shipibo-Konibo社区,研究人类和非人类主体性之间的界面,以及如何诱导共振的相互影响的大气条件来促进健康。
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Breathing Song and Smoke: Ritual Intentionality and the Sustenance of an Interaffective Realm
In lowland South America, breath animates human and non-human bodies, pulsating through the materialities of organisms. Humans, however, should manage their bodies to recast and reconfigure breath in its most life-enhancing manifestations: singing and smoking. These are the specialized domains of those able to manage their vitalities in such a way as to produce potent effects in themselves and in the world around them, including influencing atmospheric conditions, the lives of animals and plants and the harming and healing of others. In these relational onto-epistemologies, intersubjectivity, intercorporality and states of non-cognitive interaffection find new depths. Breath, properly managed, can make and unmake worldly forms, including bodies and the societies they come together in. Focusing on two Amerindian communities, the Warekena of northwestern Rio Negro, Brazil and the Shipibo-Konibo of the Ucayali valley in Eastern Peru, this article examines the interface between human and non-human subjectivities, and how resonant interaffective atmospheric conditions are induced to promote health.
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来源期刊
Body & Society
Body & Society SOCIOLOGY-
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
5.60%
发文量
13
期刊介绍: Body & Society has from its inception in March 1995 as a companion journal to Theory, Culture & Society, pioneered and shaped the field of body-studies. It has been committed to theoretical openness characterized by the publication of a wide range of critical approaches to the body, alongside the encouragement and development of innovative work that contains a trans-disciplinary focus. The disciplines reflected in the journal have included anthropology, art history, communications, cultural history, cultural studies, environmental studies, feminism, film studies, health studies, leisure studies, medical history, philosophy, psychology, religious studies, science studies, sociology and sport studies.
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