印度阿萨姆邦Lakhimpur甲虫的多样性和丰富度

J. Arjun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项调查是一项短期评估,旨在探索阿萨姆邦拉金普尔的甲虫多样性,因为该地区因其生物多样性丰富而广为人知。拉金普尔是阿萨姆邦的一个地区,拥有热带潮湿的常绿森林,位于布拉马普特拉河北岸。这个地区是许多珍贵动植物的栖息地。由于我们的好奇心,我们计划了一个实验,并在稻田、菜地、花园和森林4个不同的区域收集了甲虫样本。每天收集两次甲虫,时间分别是早上6:30 - 11:00和晚上3-5点。采用了光诱法、陷阱法、手采法等几种已获批准的收集方法。然后,甲虫被带到实验室,储存在4%甲醛消毒的小玻璃瓶里。鉴定工作在标准鉴定手册之后进行。值得注意的是,在拉金普尔发现了13个科的25种甲虫,分别是五月甲虫、Derobrachus gemates、东方甲虫、Aphodine蜣螂、Heteronychus arator、Gonocephalum simplex、Chrysochus cobaltinus、Compsosternus auratus、Gyrinus substriatus等。气温、相对湿度、降雨量等天气参数可能会影响拉金普尔的甲虫数量。我们出乎意料的发现清楚地表明,拉金普尔和阿萨姆邦的其他地区一样,拥有各种各样的昆虫。
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On the Diversity and Abundance of Beetles in Lakhimpur, Assam India
This investigation is a short term assessment which is attempted to explore the diversity of beetles in Lakhimpur, Assam as the region is extensively familiar for its biodiversity enrichment. Lakhimpur, a district of Assam receives tropical wet evergreen forest and lies in northern bank of river Bramhaputra. The district is adobe to many valuable flora and fauna. Trigerred by our inquisitiveness, we planned an experiment and collected beetle samples from 4 distinct areas as paddy land, vegetable, garden and forest areas. Beetles were collected twice a day from 6.30-11am during morning and 3-5 pm during evening. Several approved collection techniques like Light trap, Pitfall trap, hand picking were applied. Beetles were then brought to the laboratory and stored in 4% formaldehyde in sterilised small glass vials. Identification was done followed by standard identification manuals. Remarkably, 25 species of beetles belonging to 13 different families have been identified in Lakhimpur as May beetle, Derobrachus geminates, Oriental beetle, Aphodine dung beetle, Heteronychus arator, Gonocephalum simplex, Chrysochus cobaltinus, Compsosternus auratus, Gyrinus substriatus and others.Weather parameters like temperature, relative humidity, rainfall may have influence over beetle abundance in Lakhimpur. Our beyond expectation findings clearly indicated that Lakhimpur, like other parts of Assam is heavily blessed with different varieties of insects .
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来源期刊
Bioscience Biotechnology Research Communications
Bioscience Biotechnology Research Communications BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY-
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