2020年捷克地区选举:一个输赢的故事

IF 1.7 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE Regional and Federal Studies Pub Date : 2021-07-08 DOI:10.1080/13597566.2021.1948839
K. Kouba, Jakub Lysek
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引用次数: 2

摘要

捷克2020年地区选举中,由总理安德烈·巴比什领导的政党“野党”获胜。非洲民族联盟在13个大区中的10个大区获得了多数选票,但只有3个大区加入了地方政府。这份选举报告将这一令人费解的结果解释为三个主要原因的结果:国家政治两极分化促进了分裂的反对党之间的合作,反对获胜者;历史上的左派(社会民主党和共产党)的选举崩溃;以及关键人口群体的选民投票率的深刻变化。海盗党(Pirate Party)在该地区的支持率大幅上升,而中右翼反对派的总体支持率也有所上升,这些地区选举加剧了捷克国家层面政治的两极分化。它们还增加了政治竞争的区域化。
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The 2020 Czech regional elections: A story of a winner that lost
ABSTRACT The Czech 2020 regional elections were won by ANO, a party led by prime minister Andrej Babiš. ANO received a plurality of votes in 10 of the 13 regions, but joined the regional government in only 3 of them. This election report explains this puzzling outcome as a result of three main causes: the national political polarization which facilitated coordination between the fragmented opposition parties against the winner, the electoral collapse of the historical Left (the Social Democrats and the Communists), and profound shifts in the voter turnout of key demographic groups. Registering a sharp increase in the regional presence of the Pirate Party and moderate overall gains of the centre-right opposition, these regional elections amplified the polarization of Czech national-level politics. They also increased the regionalization of political competition.
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来源期刊
Regional and Federal Studies
Regional and Federal Studies POLITICAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
21.40%
发文量
33
期刊介绍: The upsurge of academic and political interest in regional and federal questions since the 1980s has been stimulated by the salience of regions in EU policy-making and the Structural Funds but also by regionalization and federalization processes in many Western states. The most striking example is the devolution occurring in the UK, but the process is at work all over Europe and in other parts of the world. These developments have led to many important research programmes and projects. Regional and Federal Studies is a refereed social science journal which provides an academic forum for the publication of international research on these issues. It is essential reading for both academics and practitioners in politics, administration and the business world.
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