失业人员的人格与心理状况

S. Maksymets
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本调查旨在了解失业人员的个人特征和心理状况,以及与当前失业人员的工作方式。本文是关于失业者自我概念下的特征。此外,本文还通过自我意识的情感、认知和行为组成部分,对“功能齐全”的人进行了科学和理论表征。基于结果分析和观察,给出了失业人员研究的结果。例如,3%的失业者认为他们的效率不足。低于平均水平的效率有8.5%的面试。46%的男性和26%的女性认为工作质量很高。76%的男性和68%的女性的工作能力高于平均水平。此外,8%的男性和5%的女性认为自己是爱冒险的人。作为创业能力低下的人,他们自己的失业率约为所有失业者的55%。此外,28%的人认为他们的精神状态是满意的,只有6%的人认为自己是自信和乐观的。只有三分之一的失业者(34%)主观上处于有利状态,而其余66%的人则感到一些负面经历。值得一提的是,自我概念的构建适合用于确定矫正和发展工作的目标。矫正和发展工作涉及一系列旨在为失业者提供心理支持和消除心理负面影响的活动。
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Personality and Psychological Status of An Unemployed
This investigation aims to identify the personal features and psychological status of the unemployed person and the ways of work with people who are currently unemployed. This article is about unemployed person characteristics under self-concept. Also, this article includes scientific and theoretical representations about a “fully functioning” person by the emotional, cognitive and behavioural components of self-awareness. The results of unemployed person research are presented based on the result analysis and observation. For example, 3% of unemployed people consider that they have a deficient level of efficiency. Lower than average level of efficiency has 8,5% of the interview. Working qualities as very high considered 46% of men and 26% of women. Higher than average ability to work considered 76% of men and 68% of women. Also, 8% of men and 5% of women rate themselves as adventurous people. As people with low entrepreneurship, rate themselves about 55% of all unemployed. Also, 28% of people rated their mental state as satisfied, and only 6% - as confident and optimistic. Only one-third of the unemployed (34%) are in a subjectively favourable state of affairs, while the remaining 66% feel some negative experiences. It is important to mention that the construct of self-concept is appropriate to use in determining the goals of correction and development work. Corrective and development work involves a set of activities aimed at psychological support and elimination of negative aspects in the psychology of the unemployed person.  
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